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PIC18F23K20-E/ML Datasheet(PDF) 244 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F23K20-E/ML Datasheet(HTML) 244 Page - Microchip Technology |
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244 / 456 page ![]() PIC18F2XK20/4XK20 DS41303G-page 244 2010 Microchip Technology Inc. 18.1.2.9 Asynchronous Reception Set-up: 1. Initialize the SPBRGH:SPBRG register pair and the BRGH and BRG16 bits to achieve the desired baud rate (see Section 18.3 “EUSART Baud Rate Generator (BRG)”). 2. Set the RX/DT and TX/CK TRIS controls to ‘1’. 3. Enable the serial port by setting the SPEN bit and the RX/DT pin TRIS bit. The SYNC bit must be clear for asynchronous operation. 4. If interrupts are desired, set the RCIE interrupt enable bit and set the GIE and PEIE bits of the INTCON register. 5. If 9-bit reception is desired, set the RX9 bit. 6. Set the DTRXP if inverted receive polarity is desired. 7. Enable reception by setting the CREN bit. 8. The RCIF interrupt flag bit will be set when a character is transferred from the RSR to the receive buffer. An interrupt will be generated if the RCIE interrupt enable bit was also set. 9. Read the RCSTA register to get the error flags and, if 9-bit data reception is enabled, the ninth data bit. 10. Get the received 8 Least Significant data bits from the receive buffer by reading the RCREG register. 11. If an overrun occurred, clear the OERR flag by clearing the CREN receiver enable bit. 18.1.2.10 9-bit Address Detection Mode Set-up This mode would typically be used in RS-485 systems. To set up an Asynchronous Reception with Address Detect Enable: 1. Initialize the SPBRGH, SPBRG register pair and the BRGH and BRG16 bits to achieve the desired baud rate (see Section 18.3 “EUSART Baud Rate Generator (BRG)”). 2. Set the RX/DT and TX/CK TRIS controls to ‘1’. 3. Enable the serial port by setting the SPEN bit. The SYNC bit must be clear for asynchronous operation. 4. If interrupts are desired, set the RCIE interrupt enable bit and set the GIE and PEIE bits of the INTCON register. 5. Enable 9-bit reception by setting the RX9 bit. 6. Enable address detection by setting the ADDEN bit. 7. Set the DTRXP if inverted receive polarity is desired. 8. Enable reception by setting the CREN bit. 9. The RCIF interrupt flag bit will be set when a character with the ninth bit set is transferred from the RSR to the receive buffer. An interrupt will be generated if the RCIE interrupt enable bit was also set. 10. Read the RCSTA register to get the error flags. The ninth data bit will always be set. 11. Get the received 8 Least Significant data bits from the receive buffer by reading the RCREG register. Software determines if this is the device’s address. 12. If an overrun occurred, clear the OERR flag by clearing the CREN receiver enable bit. 13. If the device has been addressed, clear the ADDEN bit to allow all received data into the receive buffer and generate interrupts. |
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