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LP3368 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc |
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LP3368 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc |
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6 / 8 page ![]() LP3368-02 May. -2014 Email: marketing@lowpowersemi.com www.lowpowersemi.com Page 6 of 8 Preliminary Datasheet LP3368 Function Description The LP3368 is designed for converting a Li-Ion battery voltage of 2.7V to 4.2V to drive two LEDs used in digital still camera Flash and Smart Phone applications. The LP3368 has two modes (Torch and Flash). Torch mode can be used continuously at a lower output current than Flash and is often used for several seconds in a digital still camera “movie” mode. Flash mode is usually used with a pulse of about 200 to 300 milliseconds to generate a high intensity Flash. Each channel can be operated independently through EN1/2 or MODE1/2. The LP3368 also has two modes of operation to control the output current. The 1x mode and 2x mode. Operation begins after the enable pin EN receives a logic high, then LP3368 starts in the 1x mode, which acts like a linear regulator to control the output current by continuously monitoring the feedback pin FB. In 1x mode, if the LP3368 auto detects a dropout condition, which is when the FB pin is below the regulation print for more than 32 cycles of the internal clock, the LP3368 automatically switches to the 2x mode. The LP3368 remains in the 2x mode until one of four things happens: 1. The enable pin EN has been toggled; 2. The Flash pin has changed from high to low; 3. Vin is cycled or; 4. A thermal fault occurs. The 2x mode is the charge pump mode where the output can be pumped as high as two times the input voltage, provided the output does not exceed the maximum voltage for the LP3368, which is internally limited to about 5.5V. In the 2x mode, as in the 1x mode, the output current is regulated by the voltage at the FB pin. In the TORCH mode, the MODE1/2 pin is set to logic low and the LP3368 FB pin regulates to 50mV output: VFB=50mV (Torch mode) In the FLASH mode, (MODE=VIN), the FB regulation voltage is set by the external resistor (RSET) connected between the RSET pin and GND and the equation: VFB=1.26×11.2kΩ/RSET,(Flash mode) Where 1.26V is the internal band gap reference voltage and 11.2kΩ is an internal resistance used to scale the RSET current. Typical values of RSET are 40kΩ to 180kΩ for a range of VFB=300mV to 75mV in Flash mode. The output current is then set in either Flash or Torch mode by the equation: IOUT= VFB/RSENSE Over-Voltage Protection The Over-Voltage Protection monitors the output voltage. When the output voltage rises above 5.5V, the Over-Voltage Protection shuts off all of the output switches to prevent the output voltage from rising further. When the output decreases below 5.5V, the device resumes normal operation. Over-Current Protection The Over-Current Protection circuitry monitors the average current out of the FB pin. If the average current exceeds the two times set current, then the over current protection circuitry shuts off the output switches to protect the chip. |
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