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LTC4302-2 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4302-2 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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16 / 20 page ![]() LTC4314 16 4314f Figure 10. The LTC4314 Configured as a 2:1 Demultiplexer in a System with Redundancy LTC4314 GND VCC2 VCC 4314 F10 SDAIN SCLIN ACC DISCEN FAULT SDAOUT1 SCLOUT1 ENABLE1 SDAOUT2 SCLOUT2 ENABLE2 SDAOUT3 SCLOUT3 ENABLE3 SDAOUT4 SCLOUT4 ENABLE4 C1 0.01μF SDA SCL FAULT 3.3V R9 10k R8 10k R1 10k R2 10k 5V R3 10k R4 10k R5 100k 3.3V R10 10k R7 20k BFP405F R6 50k PRIMARY I2C MASTER CONTROLLER CARD BACKUP I2C MASTER CONTROLLER CARD APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Demultiplexer Function Due to its bi-directional nature, the LTC4314 can be used as a demultiplexer. This is shown in Figure 10 where two channels are used to drive I2C data from the master side with redundancy to the slave side. In this application the SDAOUT/SCLOUT channels serve as the inputs while the SDAIN/SCLIN channel is the output. Redundancy on the master side provides protection against power supply failure. In Figure 10, if the 5V bus supply on channel 1 falls below 1.4V, channel 1 gets disabled as ENABLE1 is driven below its digital threshold. Simultaneously, the VBE of the pull-down device on ENABLE4 falls below 0.7V and it turns off. This causes ENABLE4 to be pulled up by R7 which in turn enables channel 4, causing control to be transferred to the backup I2C master device. Hot-Swapping Figure 11 shows the LTC4314 in a typical hot-swapping application where the LTC4314 is on the backplane and I/O cards plug into the downstream channels. The outputs must idle high and the corresponding output channel must be disabled before an I/O card can be plugged or unplugged from an output channel. Figure 11 also shows the use of a non-compliant I2C device with the LTC4314. The high noise margin of the LTC4314 supports logic low levels up to 0.3 • VCC, allowing devices to drive greater than 0.4V logic low levels on the block and data lines. Level Translating to Bus Voltages < 2.25V The LTC4314 can be used for level translation to bus volt- ages below 2.25V if certain conditions are met. In order to perform this level translation, RTAs on the low voltage side need to be disabled in order to prevent an over drive of the low voltage bus. This can be accomplished by forcing ACC high or grounding VCC2. If one of the output chan- nels is pulled up to the low voltage bus supply, all other output channels need to be disabled when this channel is active, in order to prevent cross conduction between the output channels. Since the buffer turn-on and turn-off voltages are 0.3•VMIN, the minimum bus supply voltage is determined by equation 5: VDD,BUS(MIN) ≥ 0.3 • VMIN 0.7 (5) in order to meet the VIH = 0.7 •VDD,BUS requirement and not impact the high side noise margin. Users willing to live with a lower logic high noise margin can level translate down to 1.5V. An example of voltage level translation from |
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