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APA2068 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration |
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APA2068 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration |
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21 / 27 page ![]() Copyright © ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.2 - Jul., 2005 APA2068 www.anpec.com.tw 21 Application Descriptions (Cont.) constant can be relatively large. To reduce transients in SE mode, an external 1k Ω resistor can be placed in parallel with the internal 10k Ω resistor. The tradeoff for using this resistor is an increase in quiescent current. In the most cases, choosing a small value of Ci in the range of 0.33 µF to 1µF, Cb being equal to 4.7µF and an external 1k Ω resistor should be placed in parallel with the internal 10k Ω resistor should produce a virtually clickless and popless turn-on. A high gain amplifier intensifies the problem as the small delta in voltage is multiplied by the gain. So it is advantageous to use low-gain configurations. Shutdown Function In order to reduce power consumption while not in use, the APA2068 contains a shutdown pin to externally turn off the amplifier bias circuitry. This shutdown feature turns the amplifier off when a logic low is placed on the SHUTDOWN pin. The trigger point between a logic high and logic low level is typically 2.0V. It is best to switch between ground and the supply V DD to provide maximum device performance. By switching the SHUTDOWN pin to low, the amplifier enters a low-current state, I DD<1µA. APA2068 is in shutdown mode, except PC-BEEP detect circuit. On normal operating, SHUTDOWN pin pull to high level to keeping the IC out of the shutdown mode. The SHUTDOWN pin should be tied to a definite voltage to avoid unwanted state changes. Mute Function The APA2068 mutes the amplifier outputs when logic high is applied to the MUTE pin. Applying logic low to the MUTE pin returns the APA2068 to normal operation. Prevent unanticipated mute behavior by connecting the Mute pin to logic high or low. Do not let the Mute pin float. Maximum Output Swing Clamping Function (VolMax) The APA2068 provide the maximum output swing clamping function to protect the speaker. When input a non-zero voltage (Vx) to VolMax pin, the amplifier’s output amplitude (Vo) is be limited at Vo = Vdd –Vx. This function can effective to limited the output power across the speaker, and avoid damaging the speaker. The maximum setting voltage of VolMax is Vdd/2, and when this function is not used, place the VolMax connect to GND. BTL Amplifier Efficiency An easy-to-use equation to calculate efficiency starts out as being equal to the ratio of power from the power supply to the power delivered to the load. The following equations are the basis for calculating amplifier efficiency. Where : Efficiency of a BTL configuration : Table 1 calculates efficiencies for four different output power levels. Note that the efficiency of the amplifier is quite low for lower power levels and rises sharply as power to the Optimizing Depop Circuitry (Cont.) Efficiency = PSUP (9) PO VORMS = √2 VP (10) (11) PSUP = VDD x IDDAVG = VDD x 2V P πRL ( ) / (VDD x ) = PO PSUP = VPxVP 2RL 2VP πRL πVP 4VDD (12) P O = L ORMS ORMS R V V × L P P 2R V V × = P O = L ORMS ORMS R V V × L P P 2R V V × = |
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