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ADC081500 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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ADC081500 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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21 / 28 page ![]() 1.0 Functional Description (Continued) Input Full-Scale Voltage Adjust Addr: 3h (0011b) W only (0x807F) D15 D14 D13 D12 D11 D10 D9 D8 (MSB) Adjust Value D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 (LSB) 111111 1 Bit 15:7 Input Full Scale Voltage Adjust Value. The input full-scale voltage or gain of the ADC is adjusted linearly and monotonically with a 9 bit data value. The adjustment range is ±20% of the nominal 700 mV P-P differential value. 0000 0000 0 560mV P-P 1000 0000 0 Default Value 700mV P-P 1111 1111 1 840mV P-P For best performance, it is recommended that the value in this field be limited to the range of 0110 0000 0b to 1110 0000 0b. i.e., limit the amount of adjustment to ±15%. The remaining ±5% headroom allows for the ADC’s own full scale variation. A gain adjustment does not require ADC re-calibration. POR State: 1000 0000 0b (no adjustment) Bits 6:0 Must be set to 1b 1.4.1 Note Regarding Extended Mode Offset Correction When using the Input Offset Adjust register, the following information should be noted. For offset values of +0000 0000 and -0000 0000, the actual offset is not the same. By changing only the sign bit in this case, an offset step in the digital output code of about 1/10th of an LSB is experienced. This is shown more clearly in the Figure below. 1.5 MULTIPLE ADC SYNCHRONIZATION The ADC081500 has the capability to precisely reset its sampling clock input to DCLK output relationship as deter- mined by the user-supplied DCLK_RST pulse. This allows multiple ADCs in a system to have their DCLK (and data) outputs transition at the same time with respect to the shared CLK input that they all use for sampling. The DCLK_RST signal must observe some timing require- ments that are shown in Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 8 of the Timing Diagrams. The DCLK_RST pulse must be of a minimum width and its deassertion edge must observe setup and hold times with respect to the CLK input rising edge. These times are specified in the AC Electrical Characteris- tics Table. The DCLK_RST signal can be asserted asynchronous to the input clock. If DCLK_RST is asserted, the DCLK output is immediately held in a designated state. The state in which DCLK is held during the reset period is determined by the mode of operation (SDR/DDR) and the setting of the Output Edge configuration pin or bit. (Refer to Figure 6, Figure 7 and Figure 8 for the DCLK reset state conditions). Therefore, depending upon when the DCLK_RST signal is asserted, there may be a narrow pulse on the DCLK line during this reset event. When the DCLK_RST signal is de-asserted in synchronization with the CLK rising edge, the next CLK falling edge synchronizes the DCLK output with those of other ADC081500s in the system. The DCLK output is en- abled again after a constant delay (relative to the input clock frequency) which is equal to the CLK input to DCLK output delay (t SD). The device always exhibits this delay character- istic in normal operation. The DCLK-RST pin should NOT be brought high while the calibration process is running (while CalRun is high). Doing so could cause a digital glitch in the digital circuitry, resulting in corruption and invalidation of the calibration. 2.0 Applications Information 2.1 THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE The voltage reference for the ADC081500 is derived from a 1.254V bandgap reference, a buffered version of which is made available at pin 31, V BG for user convenience and has an output current capability of ±100 µA. This reference voltage should be buffered if more current is required. The internal bandgap-derived reference voltage has a nomi- nal value of 650 mV or 870 mV, as determined by the FSR pin and described in Section 1.1.4. There is no provision for the use of an external reference voltage, but the full-scale input voltage can be adjusted through a Configuration Register in the Extended Control mode, as explained in Section 1.2. Differential input signals up to the chosen full-scale level will be digitized to 8 bits. Signal excursions beyond the full-scale range will be clipped at the output. These large signal excur- sions will also activate the OR output for the time that the signal is out of range. See Section 2.2.2. One extra feature of the V BG pin is that it can be used to raise the common mode voltage level of the LVDS outputs. The output offset voltage (V OS) is typically 800mV when the V BG pin is used as an output or left unconnected. To raise the LVDS offset voltage to a typical value of 1200mV the V BG pin can be connected directly to the supply rails. 2.2 THE ANALOG INPUT The analog input is a differential one to which the signal source may be a.c. coupled or d.c. coupled. The full-scale input range is selected with the FSR pin to be 650 mV P-P or 870 mV P-P, or can be adjusted to values between 560 mVP-P 20153130 FIGURE 10. Extended Mode Offset Behaviour www.national.com 21 |
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