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LP28055 Datasheet(PDF) 6 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc

Part # LP28055
Description  1A Single-chip Li-ion and Li-POL Charger
PDF  7 Pages
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Manufacturer  POWER [Lowpower Semiconductor inc]
Direct Link  http://www.lowpowersemi.com
Logo POWER - Lowpower Semiconductor inc

LP28055 Datasheet(HTML) 6 Page - Lowpower Semiconductor inc

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Preliminary Datasheet
LP28055
LP28055 – 02
Oct.-2018
Email: marketing@lowpowersemi.com
www.lowpowersemi.com
Page 6 of 7
Charge Status Indicator(STAT1/STAT2)
After application of a 5V source, the input voltage rises above
the UVLO and sleep thresholds (VIN>VBAT+VDT),but is less than
OVP (VIN<VOVP),The charge status output has two different
states: strong pull-down (~5mA) and high impedance. The
strong pull-down state indicates that the LP28055 is in a
charge cycle. Once the charge cycle has terminated, the pin
state is determined by under voltage lockout conditions. High
impedance indicates that the LP28055 is in under voltage
lockout mode: either VIN is less than 100mV above the BAT
pin voltage or insufficient voltage is applied to the VIN pin.
A microprocessor can be used to distinguish between these
two states—this method is discussed in the Applications
Information section.
Function
STAT1(pin7)
STAT2(pin6)
Charging
Low
High
Charge END
High
Low
Thermal Limiting
An internal thermal feedback loop reduces the ISET rammed
charge current if the die temperature attempts to rise above a
preset value of approximately 125°C. This feature protects the
LP28055 from excessive temperature and allows the user to
push the limits of the power handling capability of a given
circuit board without risk of damaging the LP28055. The
charge current can be set according to typical (not worst-case)
ambient temperature with the assurance that the charger will
automatically reduce the current in worst-case conditions.
Power Dissipation
The conditions that cause the LP28056 to reduce charge
current through thermal feedback can be approximated by
considering the power dissipated in the IC. Nearly all of this
power dissipation is generated by the internal MOSFET
calculated to be approximately:
PD=(VIN-VBAT) • IBAT
where PD is the power dissipated, VIN is the input supply
voltage, VBAT is the battery voltage and IBAT is the charge
current. The approximate ambient temperature at which the
thermal feedback begins to protect the IC is:
TA=125℃-PDθJA
TA=125℃-(VIN-VBAT) • IBAT • θJA
Example: An LP28056 operating from a 5V USB supply is
programmed to supply 800mA full-scale current to a
discharged Li-Ion battery with a voltage of 3.75V. Assuming θ
JA is 65℃ / W (see Board Layout Considerations), the
ambient temperature at which the LP28056 will begin to
reduce the charge current is approximately:
TA=125℃-(5V-3.75V) • (800mA) • 65℃/W
TA=125℃-1W • 65℃/W=125℃-65℃ TA=60℃
The LP28056 can be used above 60℃ ambient, but the
charge current will be reduced from 800mA. The approximate
current at a given ambient temperature can be approximated
by:
IBAT=(125℃-TA)/θJA/(VIN-VBAT)



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