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MAX629C/D Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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MAX629C/D Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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8 / 12 page ![]() Diode Selection The MAX629’s high switching frequency demands a high-speed rectifier. Schottky diodes, such as the 1N5819 or MBR0530L, are recommended. Make sure that the diode’s peak current rating exceeds the peak current set by ISET, and that its breakdown voltage exceeds the output voltage. Schottky diodes are preferred due to their low forward voltage. However, ultrahigh-speed silicon rectifiers are also acceptable. Table 1 lists Schottky diode suppliers. Capacitor Selection Output Filter Capacitor The primary criterion for selecting the output filter capaci- tor is low effective series resistance (ESR). The product of the peak inductor current and the output filter capaci- tor’s ESR determines the amplitude of the high-frequency ripple seen on the output voltage. These requirements can be balanced by appropriate selection of the current limit, as discussed in the Setting the Current Limit sec- tion. Table 1 lists some low-ESR capacitor suppliers. See the Output Voltage Ripple graph in the Typical Operating Characteristics section. Input Bypass Capacitor Although the output current of many MAX629 applications may be relatively small, the input must be designed to withstand current transients equal to the inductor current limit. The input bypass capacitor reduces the peak cur- rents drawn from the voltage source and reduces noise caused by the MAX629’s switching action. The input source impedance determines the size of the capaci- tor required at the input (VIN). As with the output filter capacitor, a low-ESR capacitor is recommended. A 10μF, low-ESR capacitor is adequate for most applications, although smaller bypass capacitors may also be accept- able. Bypass the IC separately with a 0.1μF ceramic capacitor placed as close as possible to the VCC and GND pins. Reference Capacitor Bypass REF to GND with a 0.1μF ceramic capacitor for REF currents up to 10μA. REF can source up to 100μA of current for external loads. For 10μA ≤ IREF ≤ 100μA, bypass REF with a 0.47μF capacitor. Feed-Forward Capacitor Parallel a capacitor (CF) across R1 to compensate the feedback loop and ensure stability (Figure 2 and Figure 3). Values up to 270pF are recommended for most applica- tions. Choose the lowest capacitor value that ensures stability; high capacitance values may degrade line regu- lation. Applications Information Adjusting the Output Voltage Many biasing applications require an adjustable output voltage, which is easily obtained using the configuration in Figure 4. In this circuit, an external bias voltage (which may be generated by a potentiometer, a DAC, or other means) is coupled to FB through the resistor RB. The output voltage of this circuit is given by: ( ) OUT INIT FB BIAS B R1 V V VV R = +− where VINIT is the fixed output voltage as calculated in the section Setting the Output Voltage, and VFB is equal to either VREF (1.25V) for the positive configuration or 0V for the negative configuration. Proper choice of RB provides a wide range of available output voltages using simple external components to generate VBIAS. Input Voltage Range Although, in many cases, the MAX629 and the inductor are powered from the same source, it is often advan- tageous in battery-powered applications to power the device from an available regulated supply and to power the inductor directly from a battery. The MAX629 requires a +2.7V to +5.5V supply at VCC, but the inductor can be powered from as low as +0.8V, significantly increasing Table 1. Component Suppliers SUPPLIER PHONE FAX CAPACITORS AVX: TPS series (803) 946-0690 (803) 626-3123 Matsuo: 267 series (714) 969-2491 (714) 960-6492 Sprague: 595D series (603) 224-1961 (603) 224-1430 DIODES Motorola: MBR0530L (602) 303-5454 (602) 994-6430 Nihon: EC11 FS1 series (805) 867-2555 (805) 867-2698 INDUCTORS Coilcraft: DO1608 and DT1608 series (847) 639-6400 (847) 639-1469 Murata-Erie: LQH4 series (814) 237-1431 (814) 238-0490 Sumida: CD43, CD54, and CDRH62B series (847) 956-0666 (847) 956-0702 TDK: NLC565050 series (847) 390-4373 (847) 390-4428 www.maximintegrated.com Maxim Integrated │ 8 MAX629 28V, Low-Power, High-Voltage, Boost or Inverting DC-DC Converter |
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