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HT36F6 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc

Part # HT36F6
Description  Music Synthesizer 8-Bit MCU
PDF  37 Pages
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Manufacturer  HOLTEK [Holtek Semiconductor Inc]
Direct Link  http://www.holtek.com
Logo HOLTEK - Holtek Semiconductor Inc

HT36F6 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Holtek Semiconductor Inc

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HT36F6
Rev. 1.00
7
August 15, 2005
Wavetable ROM
The ST15~ST0 is used to defined the start address of
each sample on the wavetable and read the waveform
data from the location. HT36F6 provides 17 output ad-
dress lines from WA16~WA0, the ST15~ST0 is used to
locate the major 12 bits i.e. WA16~WA5 and the unde-
fined data from WA4~WA0 is always set to 00000b. So
the start address of each sample have to be located at a
multiple of 32. Otherwise, the sample will not be read
out correctly because it has a wrong starting code.
Stack Register
- Stack
This is a special part of the memory which is used to
save the contents of the program counter only. The
stack is organized into 8 levels and is neither part of the
data nor part of the program space, and is neither read-
able nor writeable. The activated level is indexed by the
stack pointer (SP) and is neither readable nor writeable.
At a subroutine call or interrupt acknowledgment, the
contents of the program counter are pushed onto the
stack. At the end of a subroutine or an interrupt routine,
signaled by a return instruction (RET or RETI), the pro-
gram counter is restored to its previous value from the
stack. After a chip reset, the SP will point to the top of the
stack.
If the stack is full and a non-masked interrupt takes
place, the interrupt request flag will be recorded but the
acknowledgment will be inhibited. When the stack
pointer is decremented (by RET or RETI), the interrupt
will be serviced. This feature prevents stack overflow al-
lowing the programmer to use the structure more easily.
In a similar case, if the stack is full and a CALL is subse-
quently executed, a stack overflow occurs and the first
entry will be lost (only the most recent eight return ad-
dress are stored).
Data Memory
- RAM
The data memory is designed with 256
´ 8 bits. The data
memory is divided into three functional groups: special
function registers, wavetable function register, and gen-
eral purpose data memory (208
´8). Most of them are
read/write, but some are read only.
The special function registers include the Indirect Ad-
dressing register 0 (00H), the Memory Pointer register 0
(MP0;01H), the Indirect Addressing register 1 (02H), the
Memory Pointer register 1 (MP1;03H), the Accumulator
(ACC;05H), the Program Counter Lower-byte register
(PCL;06H), the Table Pointer (TBLP;07H), the Table
Higher-order byte register (TBLH;08H), the Watchdog
Timer option Setting register (WDTS;09H), the Status
register (STATUS;0AH), the Interrupt Control register
(INTC;0BH), the Timer Counter 0 Lower-order byte reg-
ister (TMR0L;0DH), the Timer Counter 0 Control regis-
ter (TMR0C;0EH), the Timer Counter 1 Lower-order
byte register (TMR1L;10H), the Timer Counter 1 Control
register (TMR1C;11H), the I/O registers (PA;12H,
PB;14H, PC;16H) and the I/O control registers
(PAC;13H, PBC;15H, PCC;17H). The program ROM
bank select (PF;1CH). The DAC High byte (DAH;1DH).
The DAC low byte (DAL;1EH). The DAC control
(DAC;1FH). The wavetable function registers is defined
between 20H~2AH. The remaining space before the
S p e c i a l P u r p o s e
D A T A M E M O R Y
0 0 H
0 1 H
0 2 H
0 3 H
0 4 H
0 5 H
0 6 H
0 7 H
0 8 H
0 9 H
0 A H
0 B H
0 C H
0 D H
0 E H
0 F H
1 0 H
1 1 H
1 2 H
1 3 H
1 4 H
1 5 H
1 6 H
1 7 H
1 8 H
1 9 H
1 A H
1 B H
1 C H
1 D H
1 E H
1 F H
2 0 H
2 1 H
2 2 H
2 3 H
2 4 H
2 5 H
2 6 H
2 7 H
2 9 H
2 A H
2 B H
2 F H
F F H
: U n u s e d .
R e a d a s " 0 0 "
I n d i r e c t A d d r e s s i n g R e g i s t e r 0
M P 0
I n d i r e c t A d d r e s s i n g R e g i s t e r 1
M P 1
A C C
P C L
T B L P
T B L H
W D T S
S T A T U S
I N T C
T M R 0 L
T M R 0 C
T M R 1 L
T M R 1 C
P A
P A C
P B
P B C
G e n e r a l P u r p o s e
D A T A M E M O R Y
( 2 0 8 B y t e s )
2 8 H
3 0 H
W a v e t a b l e F u n c t i o n
R e g i s t e r
P F
P C C
P C
C h a n n e l N u m b e r S e l e c t ( C H A N )
F r e q u e n c y N u m b e r H i g h B y t e ( F r e q N H )
F r e q u e n c y N u m b e r L o w B y t e ( F r e q N L )
S t a r t A d d r e s s H i g h B y t e ( A d d r H )
S t a r t A d d r e s s L o w B y t e ( A d d r L )
R e p e a t N u m b e r H i g h B y t e ( R e H )
R e p e a t N u m b e r L o w B y t e ( R e L )
V o l u m e C o n t r o l H i g h ( E N V )
R i g h t V o l u m C o n t r o l ( R V C )
D A C H i g h B y t e ( D A H )
D A C L o w B y t e ( D A L )
D A C C o n t r o l ( D A C )
L e f t V o l u m e C o n t r o l ( L V C )
RAM Mapping



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