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PCF8558 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - NXP Semiconductors

Part # PCF8558
Description  Universal LCD driver for small graphic panels
PDF  24 Pages
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Manufacturer  PHILIPS [NXP Semiconductors]
Direct Link  http://www.nxp.com
Logo PHILIPS - NXP Semiconductors

PCF8558 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - NXP Semiconductors

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1998 Apr 07
9
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Universal LCD driver for small graphic
panels
PCF8558
I2C-BUS PROTOCOL
Two 7-bit slave addresses (0111100 and 0111101) are
reserved for both the PCF8558. The least-significant bit of
the slave address is set by connecting input SA0 to
either 0 (VSS) or 1 (VDD). Therefore, two PCF8558 can be
used on the same I2C-bus allowing displays of up to
80
× 101 or 40 × 202 dots to be driven.
The I2C-bus protocol is shown in Fig.6.
All communications are initiated with a START condition
(S) from the I2C-bus master, which is followed by the
desired slave address and write bit. All devices with this
slave address acknowledge in parallel. All other devices
ignore the bus transfer.
In write mode (indicated by setting the read/write bit LOW)
one or more commands follow the slave address
acknowledgement. The commands are also
acknowledged by all addressed devices on the bus.
The last command must clear the continuation bit C. After
the last command a series of data bytes may follow.
The acknowledgement after each byte is made only by the
addressed device. After the last data byte has been
acknowledged, the I2C-bus master issues a STOP
condition (P).
For PCF8558, no read mode is provided.
Display bytes are written into the RAM at the address
specified by the data pointer and subaddress counter.
Both the data pointer and subaddress counter are
automatically incremented, enabling a stream of data to be
transferred to the DDRAM.
The instruction format is composed of I2C-bus slave
address followed by one command byte, one X address
pointer, followed by any number of data bytes.
Command execution/storing of data takes place during the
acknowledge cycle.
Definitions
• Transmitter: the device which sends the data to the bus
• Receiver: the device which receives the data from the
bus
• Master: the device which initiates a transfer, generates
clock signals and terminates a transfer
• Slave: the device addressed by a master
• Multi-master: more than one master can attempt to
control the bus at the same time. The I2C-bus can
accommodate this without data los/contention.
• Arbitration: procedure to ensure that, if more than one
master simultaneously tries to control the bus, only one
is allowed to do so and the message is not corrupted
• Synchronization: procedure to synchronize the clock
signals of two or more devices.
Fig.6 I2C-bus protocol.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG563
S
A
O
S 0 11110
COMMAND
slave address
X ADDRESS
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
DISPLAY DATA
P
R/W
N
≥ 0 bytes



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