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TDA8006H/C3 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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TDA8006H/C3 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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22 / 40 page ![]() 2000 Feb 21 22 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Multiprotocol IC Card coupler TDA8006 UART Transmit Register (UTR; address 4; write only; all bits cleared after reset) Bits D7 to D0 are the data bits to be transmitted to the card. Due to the automatic conversion performed by the UART according to the convention detected during TS, the controller must write the characters to send to the card in direct convention. The character to be sent may be written to the UTR as soon as bit TBE (Transmit Buffer Empty) is set in the status register. If writing to the UCR occurs after 12.5 ETU + GT after the previous start bit, then the transmission starts on the rising edge of EN during the write operation. If writing to the UCR occurs before 12.5 ETU + GT after the previous start bit, the UART waits until 12.5 ETU + GT after the previous start bit before starting the transmission. In protocol T = 0, if a parity error is signalled by the card, the previous character must be rewritten to the UTR. The UART will then wait 13 ETU after the start bit of the previous character before restarting the transmission. STATUS REGISTER AND INTERRUPTS The ISO 7816 UART reports its activity to the microcontroller through the UART status register, which acts upon the interrupt line INT. All bits except for D5 generate an interrupt on INT, if enabled, when they are set. D0, D2, D3, D4, D6 and D7 are cleared on the rising edge of EN after a read operation of the USR. D1 is cleared when the data in the reception buffer has been read-out. D5 may be used to check the card’s presence and also to determine the reason for an emergency deactivation during a card’s session. In case of Early Answer (EA) or Mute Card (MC) during automatic ATR processing, the card is not automatically deactivated. If enabled, an interrupt is generated, and the controller then decides to deactivate or not. Table 11 UART Status Register (USR; address 5; read only; all bits cleared after reset except for D5) BIT NAME DESCRIPTION D0 TX Buffer Empty (TBE) this bit is set when the UART has finished transmitting the data written in the UTR (at 10.8 ETU) or on the rising edge of TRN; it is reset on the rising edge of EN during a read status operation D1 RX Buffer Full (RBF) this bit is set when the UART has finished receiving a character from the card (at 10.5 ETU); it is reset on the falling edge of EN during the read status operation D2 First Start Detect (FSD) this bit is set on the falling edge of the first start bit if SS = 1; it is reset on the rising edge of EN during a read status operation D3 Parity Error (PE) this bit is set when a parity error has been detected by the UART in transmission or in reception mode at the same time as TBE and RBF; it is reset on the rising edge of EN during a read status operation D4 Early Answer (EA) this bit is set if a start bit has been detected on I/O between the 200 and 400 first CLK pulses when the UART is configured in automatic ATR processing; it is reset on the rising edge of EN during a read status operation D5 OFF this bit is set if the card is present and reset if the card is not present; if CMDVCC is set HIGH, it may also be reset if a hardware problem causing an emergency deactivation sequence has occurred D6 Off Interrupt (OFFI) this bit is set when OFF state has changed; it is reset on the rising edge of EN during a read status operation D7 Mute Card (MC) this bit is set if a card has not answered after 80200 CLK pulses for versions C2 and C3 (90000 for version C1), when the ISO 7816 UART is configured in automatic ATR processing; it is reset on the rising edge of EN during a read status operation |
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