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RT9244GS Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation

Part # RT9244GS
Description  Multi-Phase PWM Controller for CPU Core Power Supply
PDF  15 Pages
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Manufacturer  RICHTEK [Richtek Technology Corporation]
Direct Link  http://www.richtek.com
Logo RICHTEK - Richtek Technology Corporation

RT9244GS Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation

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RT9244
10
DS9244-06 March 2007
www.richtek.com
DAC Offset Voltage & Droop Tuning
The DAC output voltage decreases by VADJ to form the
VCORE load droop (see Figure 3).
Protection and SS Function
The sensing circuit gets
by local feedback.
RSP= RSN to cancel the voltage drop caused byGM amplifier
input bias current. IX is sampled and held just before low
side MOSFET turns off (See Figure 2). Therefore,
SP
S
L
X
R
R
I
I
×
=
Figure 2. Inductor Current and PWM Signal
PWM Signal & High Side MOSFET Gate Signal
Low Side MOSFET Gate Signal
Inductor Current
Falling Slope = Vo/L
I
L
I
L(AVG)
I
L(S/H)
The DAC offset voltage is set by compensation network
& VOSS pin external resistors by
.
The S/H current signals from power channels are injected
to ADJ pin to create droop voltage.
∑
×
=
X
ADJ
ADJ
I
2
R
V
4
R
R
V
1
1
f
VOSS
×
⎟
⎠
⎞
⎜
⎝
⎛
Figure 4.
0A
0V
T0,T1
T2
T3,T4
TIME
COUNT = 1 COUNT = 2 COUNT = 3
TIME
Count = 1
Count = 2
Count = 3
S.S
V
CORE
Overload
Applied
I
LOAD
For OVP, the RT9244 detects the VCORE by VDIF pin voltage
of the differential amplifier output. Eliminate the delay due
to compensation network (compared to sensing FB voltage)
for fast and accurate detection. The trip point of OVP is
140% of normal output level. The PWM outputs are pulled
low to turn on the low side MOSFET and turn off the high
side MOSFET of the synchronous rectifier at OVP. The
OVP latch can only be reset by VCC or DVD restart power
on reset sequence. The PGOOD detection trip point of
VCORE is 92% lower than the normal level. The PGOOD
open drain output pulls low when VCORE is lower than the
trip point. For VID jumping issue, only power fail conditions
(VCC & DVD are lower than trip point or OVP) reset the
output low.
Soft-start circuit generates a ramp voltage by charging
external capacitor with 13
μA current after IC POR acts.
The PWM pulse width and VCORE are clamped by the rising
ramp to reduce the inrush current and protect the power
devices.
Over-current protection trip point is internally set at around
100
μA for each channel. OCP is triggered if one channel
S/H current signal IX >
Controller forces
PWM output latched at high impedance to turn off both
high and low side MOSFETs in the power stage and initial
the hiccup mode protection. The SS pin voltage is pulled
low with a 13
μA current after it is less than 90% VCC. The
converter restarts after SS pin voltage < 0.2V. Three times
of OCP disable the converter and only release the latch by
POR acts (see Figure 4).
.
5
.
1
9K
V
6
.
0
×
⎟
⎠
⎞
⎜
⎝
⎛
Figure 3. DAC Offset Voltage & Droop Tune Circuit
Current
Source
∑
+
-
VOSS
VOSS
R
V
1
I
=
2I
X1
2I
X3
2I
X2
FB
ADJ
V
OSS
R
VOSS
R
F1
R
ADJ
V
CORE
EA
V
DAC
V
ADJ
VOSS
I
4
1
COMP
2I
X4
>
SP
S
IN
O
IN
O
L(AVG)
(S/H)
X
IN
O
IN
OFF
OFF
O
(AVG)
L
(S/H)
L
SP
S
(S/H)
L
(S/H)
X
R
R
2L
5uS
V
V
V
V
I
I
200kHz
fosc
for
5uS
V
V
V
T
,
2
T
L
V
I
I
,
R
R
I
I
×
⎥
⎥
⎥
⎥
⎦
⎤
⎢
⎢
⎢
⎢
⎣
⎡
×
⎥⎦
⎤
⎢⎣
⎡
−
−
−
=
=
×
⎥⎦
⎤
⎢⎣
⎡
−
=
×
−
=
×
=



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