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TDA7854 Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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TDA7854 Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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9 / 12 page ![]() TDA7854 Application hints 9/12 4 Application hints 4.1 SVR Besides its contribution to the ripple rejection, the SVR capacitor governs the turn ON/OFF time sequence and, consequently, plays an essential role in the pop optimization during ON/OFF transients.To conveniently serve both needs, its minimum recommended value is 10 μF. 4.2 Input stage The TDA7854's inputs are ground-compatible and can stand very high input signals (± 8Vpk) without any performances degradation. If the standard value for the input capacitors (0.1 μF) is adopted, the low frequency cut-off will amount to 16 Hz. 4.3 Stand-by and muting R-C cells have always to be used in order to smooth down the transitions for preventing any audible transient noise. About stand-by, the time constant to be assigned in order to obtain a virtually pop-free transition has to be slower than 2.5V/ms. A direct connection to Vs of these two pins is admissible but a 470kOhm equivalent resistance should be present between the power supply and muting and stand-by pins. 4.4 Heatsink definition Under normal usage (4 Ohm speakers) the heatsink's thermal requirements have to be deduced from Figure 4, which reports the simulated power dissipation when real music/speech programmes are played out. Noise with gaussian-distributed amplitude was employed for this simulation. Based on that, frequent clipping occurrence (worst-case) will cause Pdiss = 26W. Assuming Tamb = 70°C and TCHIP = 150°C as boundary conditions, the heatsink's thermal resistance should be approximately 2°C/W. This would avoid any thermal shutdown occurrence even after long-term and full-volume operation. Figure 4. Power dissipation vs. output power (RL = 4Ω, audio program simulation) 5 10 15 20 25 30 0123456 V s = 14.4 V R L = 4 x 4 Ω GAUSSIAN NOISE CLIP START P tot (W) P o (W) AC00036 |
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