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L6712AD Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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L6712AD Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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14 / 29 page ![]() L6712A L6712 14/29 usual way until another OCP event is detected. This means that the average current delivered can slightly increase also in Over Current condition since the current ripple increases. In fact, the ON time increases due to the OFF time rise because of the current has to reach the IOCPx bottom. The worst-case condition is when the ON time reaches its maximum value. When this happens, the device works in Constant Current and the output voltage decrease as the load increase. Crossing the UVP threshold causes the device to reset. Figure 10 shows this working condition. It can be observed that the peak current (Ipeak) is greater than the IOCPx but it can be determined as follow: Where VoutMIN is the minimum output voltage (VID-40% as follow). The device works in Constant-Current, and the output voltage decreases as the load increase, until the output voltage reaches the under-voltage threshold (VoutMIN). The maximum average current during the Constant-Current behavior results: In this particular situation, the switching frequency results reduced. The ON time is the maximum allowed (TonMAX) while the OFF time depends on the application: Figure 10. Constant Current operation Over current is set anyway when IINFOx reaches 35µA (IFB=70µA). The full load value is only a convention to work with convenient values for IFB. Since the OCP intervention threshold is fixed, to modify the per- centage with respect to the load value, it can be simply considered that, for example, to have on OCP threshold of 200%, this will correspond to IINFOx = 35µA (IFB = 70µA). The full load current will then corre- spond to IINFOx = 17.5µA (IFB = 35µA). Once the UVP threshold has been intercepted, the device resets with all power mosfets turned OFF. An- other soft start is then performed allowing the device to recover from OCP once the over load cause has been removed. Crossing the UVP threshold causes the device to reset: all mosfets are turned off and a new soft start is I peak I OCPx V IN Vout min – L -------------------------------------- Ton MAX I OCPx V IN Vout MIN – L --------------------------------------- 0.40 T ⋅⋅ + = ⋅ + = I MAX,TOT 2I MAX 2I OCPx Ipeak I OCPx – 2 -------------------------------------- + ⎝⎠ ⎛⎞ ⋅ = ⋅ = T OFF L Ipeak I OCPx – V OUt -------------------------------------- f 1 T ONmax T OFF + ------------------------------------------ = ⋅ = a) Maximum current for each phase b) Output Characteristic TonMAX TonMAX IOCPx Ipeak IMAX Vout Iout (IDROOP=50µA) 2·IOCPx (IDROOP=70µA) IMAX,TOT UVP Droop effect |
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