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PIC18F2221 Datasheet(PDF) 175 Page - Microchip Technology

Part # PIC18F2221
Description  Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with 10-Bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology
PDF  402 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.microchip.com
Logo MICROCHIP - Microchip Technology

PIC18F2221 Datasheet(HTML) 175 Page - Microchip Technology

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© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS39689F-page 175
PIC18F2221/2321/4221/4321 FAMILY
18.3.8
OPERATION IN POWER-MANAGED
MODES
In SPI Master mode, module clocks may be operating
at a different speed than when in full power mode. In
the case of Sleep mode, all clocks are halted.
In Idle modes, a clock is provided to the peripherals.
That clock should be from the primary clock source, the
secondary clock (Timer1 oscillator at 32.768 kHz) or
the INTOSC source. See Section 3.7 “Clock Sources
and Oscillator Switching” for additional information.
In most cases, the speed that the master clocks SPI
data is not important; however, this should be
evaluated for each system.
If MSSP interrupts are enabled, they can wake the
controller from Sleep mode, or one of the Idle modes,
when the master completes sending data. If an exit
from Sleep or Idle mode is not desired, MSSP
interrupts should be disabled.
If the Sleep mode is selected, all module clocks are
halted and the transmission/reception will remain in
that state until the devices wakes. After the device
returns to Run mode, the module will resume
transmitting and receiving data.
In SPI Slave mode, the SPI Transmit/Receive Shift
register operates asynchronously to the device. This
allows the device to be placed in any power-managed
mode and data to be shifted into the SPI Transmit/
Receive Shift register. When all 8 bits have been
received, the MSSP interrupt flag bit will be set and if
enabled, will wake the device.
18.3.9
EFFECTS OF A RESET
A Reset disables the MSSP module and terminates the
current transfer.
18.3.10
BUS MODE COMPATIBILITY
Table 18-1 shows the compatibility between the
standard SPI modes and the states of the CKP and
CKE control bits.
TABLE 18-1:
SPI BUS MODES
There is also an SMP bit which controls when the data
is sampled.
TABLE 18-2:
REGISTERS ASSOCIATED WITH SPI OPERATION
Standard SPI Mode
Terminology
Control Bits State
CKP
CKE
0, 0
0
1
0, 1
0
0
1, 0
1
1
1, 1
1
0
Name
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
Reset
Values
on page
INTCON
GIE/GIEH PEIE/GIEL TMR0IE
INT0IE
RBIE
TMR0IF
INT0IF
RBIF
55
PIR1
PSPIF(1)
ADIF
RCIF
TXIF
SSPIF
CCP1IF
TMR2IF
TMR1IF
58
PIE1
PSPIE(1)
ADIE
RCIE
TXIE
SSPIE
CCP1IE
TMR2IE
TMR1IE
58
IPR1
PSPIP(1)
ADIP
RCIP
TXIP
SSPIP
CCP1IP
TMR2IP
TMR1IP
58
TRISA
TRISA7(2) TRISA6(2) PORTA Data Direction Control Register
58
TRISC
PORTC Data Direction Control Register
58
SSPBUF
MSSP Receive Buffer/Transmit Register
56
SSPCON1
WCOL
SSPOV
SSPEN
CKP
SSPM3
SSPM2
SSPM1
SSPM0
56
SSPSTAT
SMP
CKE
D/A
P
S
R/W
UA
BF
56
Legend: Shaded cells are not used by the MSSP in SPI mode.
Note 1: These bits are unimplemented on 28-pin devices and read as ‘0’.
2: PORTA<7:6> and their direction bits are individually configured as port pins based on various primary
oscillator modes. When disabled, these bits read as ‘0’.



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