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PIC18F4580-E/ML Datasheet(PDF) 263 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC18F4580-E/ML Datasheet(HTML) 263 Page - Microchip Technology |
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263 / 490 page ![]() © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. DS39637D-page 263 PIC18F2480/2580/4480/4580 21.0 COMPARATOR MODULE The analog comparator module contains two comparators that can be configured in a variety of ways. The inputs can be selected from the analog inputs multiplexed with pins, RA0 through RA5, as well as the on-chip voltage reference (see Section 22.0 “Comparator Voltage Reference Module”). The digital outputs (normal or inverted) are available at the pin level and can also be read through the control register. The CMCON register (Register 21-1) selects the comparator input and output configuration. Block diagrams of the various comparator configurations are shown in Figure 21-1. REGISTER 21-1: CMCON: COMPARATOR CONTROL REGISTER R-0 R-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 R/W-0 C2OUT C1OUT C2INV C1INV CIS CM2 CM1 CM0 bit 7 bit 0 Legend: R = Readable bit W = Writable bit U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’ -n = Value at POR ‘1’ = Bit is set ‘0’ = Bit is cleared x = Bit is unknown bit 7 C2OUT: Comparator 2 Output bit When C2INV = 0: 1 = C2 VIN+ > C2 VIN- 0 = C2 VIN+ < C2 VIN- When C2INV = 1: 1 = C2 VIN+ < C2 VIN- 0 = C2 VIN+ > C2 VIN- bit 6 C1OUT: Comparator 1 Output bit When C1INV = 0: 1 = C1 VIN+ > C1 VIN- 0 = C1 VIN+ < C1 VIN- When C1INV = 1: 1 = C1 VIN+ < C1 VIN- 0 = C1 VIN+ > C1 VIN- bit 5 C2INV: Comparator 2 Output Inversion bit 1 = C2 output inverted 0 = C2 output not inverted bit 4 C1INV: Comparator 1 Output Inversion bit 1 = C1 output inverted 0 = C1 output not inverted bit 3 CIS: Comparator Input Switch bit When CM<2:0> = 110: 1 =C1 VIN- connects to RD0/PSP0/C1IN+ C2 VIN- connects to RD2/PSP2/C2IN+ 0 =C1 VIN- connects to RD1/PSP1/C1IN- C2 VIN- connects to RD3/PSP3/C2IN- bit 2-0 CM<2:0>: Comparator Mode bits Figure 21-1 shows the Comparator modes and the CM<2:0> bit settings. |
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