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APW7001QAI-TRG Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration |
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APW7001QAI-TRG Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration |
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13 / 19 page ![]() Copyright © ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Oct., 2009 APW7001 www.anpec.com.tw 13 Application Information Figure 2. PWM Dimming Application Circuit ENS ENM 4 3 APW7001 ON OFF PWM ON OFF PWM Figure 3. PWM Dimming Frequency vs. LED Current Figure 4. ENM/ENS Timing 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 f=100Hz LED=20mA in 2x mode f=10kHz Dimming Duty (%) f=40kHz f=50kHz Capacitor Selection For lower input and output voltage ripples, both input and output capacitors should be larger values and lower ESR capacitors. However, the larger output capacitor values will increase the soft-start time. The lower charge pump flying capacitors values and ESR improve the efficiency, but lower capacitor values may limit the LED’s currents at low input voltage. It is recommended that the low ESR and low variation over temperature, such as the ceramic capacitors with X7R or X5R and the value is 1 µF for the input capacitor, output capacitor, and the charge pump flying capacitors. Brightness Control 1. PWM dimming using ENM, or/and EMS The first method for dimming the LEDs is to apply a PWM signal into the ENM or/and ENS pins. Figure 2 shows the application circuit. The average LED current is propor- tional to the PWM signal duty cycle. Note that the frequency of PWM signal will affect the minimum dimming duty. Figure 3 shows the LED current vs. dimming frequency and dimming duty, the recommend dimming frequency is below 10kHz. The PWM signal can either be applied to ENM or ENS, or both inputs can be tied together and the PWM signal can be applied to both pins. Table 3 shows the truth table of ENM and ENS dimming control. The average LED current is calculated by the following equation: Where: I LED(max) is programmed LED current by ISET pin toff is the off time of the PWM signal ton is the on time of the PWM signal V OUT ENM ILED Bright ness ENS ILED Bright ness 100% 100% 25% 50% Shutdown 75% 20ms (main) (main) (sub) (sub) ENM ENS LED Status 0 PWM LED1, 2, 3, 4 are turned off LED5, 6 are PWM dimming PWM 0 LED1, 2, 3, 4 are PWM dimming LED5, 6 are turned off 1 PWM LED1, 2, 3, 4 are turned on LED5, 6 are PWM dimming PWM 1 LED1, 2, 3, 4 are PWM dimming LED5, 6 are turned on PWM PWM LED1, 2, 3, 4 are PWM dimming LED5, 6 are PWM dimming Table 3. The Truth Table of ENM and ENS Dimming Control toff ton I ton I (max) LED ) avg ( LED + × = |
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