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APW7001QAI-TRG Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration

Part # APW7001QAI-TRG
Description  1X/1.5X/2X Charge Pump White LED Driver for Main and Sub-Displays
PDF  19 Pages
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Manufacturer  ANPEC [Anpec Electronics Coropration]
Direct Link  http://www.anpec.com.tw
Logo ANPEC - Anpec Electronics Coropration

APW7001QAI-TRG Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Anpec Electronics Coropration

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Copyright
© ANPEC Electronics Corp.
Rev. A.4 - Oct., 2009
APW7001
www.anpec.com.tw
13
Application Information
Figure 2. PWM Dimming Application Circuit
ENS
ENM
4
3
APW7001
ON
OFF
PWM
ON
OFF
PWM
Figure 3. PWM Dimming Frequency vs. LED Current
Figure 4. ENM/ENS Timing
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
f=100Hz
LED=20mA
in 2x mode
f=10kHz
Dimming Duty (%)
f=40kHz
f=50kHz
Capacitor Selection
For lower input and output voltage ripples, both input and
output capacitors should be larger values and lower ESR
capacitors. However, the larger output capacitor values
will increase the soft-start time. The lower charge pump
flying capacitors values and ESR improve the efficiency,
but lower capacitor values may limit the LED’s currents at
low input voltage.
It is recommended that the low ESR and low variation
over temperature, such as the ceramic capacitors with
X7R or X5R and the value is 1
µF for the input capacitor,
output capacitor, and the charge pump flying capacitors.
Brightness Control
1. PWM dimming using ENM, or/and EMS
The first method for dimming the LEDs is to apply a PWM
signal into the ENM or/and ENS pins. Figure 2 shows the
application circuit. The average LED current is propor-
tional to the PWM signal duty cycle. Note that the frequency
of PWM signal will affect the minimum dimming duty.
Figure 3 shows the LED current vs. dimming frequency
and dimming duty, the recommend dimming frequency
is below 10kHz. The PWM signal can either be applied to
ENM or ENS, or both inputs can be tied together and the
PWM signal can be applied to both pins. Table 3 shows
the truth table of ENM and ENS dimming control. The
average LED current is calculated by the following
equation:
Where:
I
LED(max) is programmed LED current by ISET pin
toff is the off time of the PWM signal
ton is the on time of the PWM signal
V
OUT
ENM
ILED
Bright ness
ENS
ILED
Bright ness
100%
100%
25%
50%
Shutdown
75%
20ms
(main)
(main)
(sub)
(sub)
ENM
ENS
LED Status
0
PWM
LED1, 2, 3, 4 are turned off
LED5, 6 are PWM dimming
PWM
0
LED1, 2, 3, 4 are PWM dimming
LED5, 6 are turned off
1
PWM
LED1, 2, 3, 4 are turned on
LED5, 6 are PWM dimming
PWM
1
LED1, 2, 3, 4 are PWM dimming
LED5, 6 are turned on
PWM
PWM
LED1, 2, 3, 4 are PWM dimming
LED5, 6 are PWM dimming
Table 3. The Truth Table of ENM and
ENS Dimming Control
toff
ton
I
ton
I
(max)
LED
)
avg
(
LED
+
×
=



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