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PIC16C54T-LP Datasheet(PDF) 27 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC16C54T-LP Datasheet(HTML) 27 Page - Microchip Technology |
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27 / 194 page ![]() © 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. Preliminary DS30453D-page 25 PIC16C5X 6.0 MEMORY ORGANIZATION PIC16C5X memory is organized into program memory and data memory. For devices with more than 512 bytes of program memory, a paging scheme is used. Program memory pages are accessed using one or two STATUS Register bits. For devices with a data memory register file of more than 32 registers, a banking scheme is used. Data memory banks are accessed using the File Selection Register (FSR). 6.1 Program Memory Organization The PIC16C54, PIC16CR54 and PIC16C55 have a 9- bit Program Counter (PC) capable of addressing a 512 x 12 program memory space (Figure 6-1). The PIC16C56 and PIC16CR56 have a 10-bit Program Counter (PC) capable of addressing a 1K x 12 program memory space (Figure 6-2). The PIC16CR57, PIC16C58 and PIC16CR58 have an 11-bit Program Counter capable of addressing a 2K x 12 program memory space (Figure 6-3). Accessing a location above the physically implemented address will cause a wraparound. A NOP at the RESET vector location will cause a restart at location 000h. The RESET vector for the PIC16C54, PIC16CR54 and PIC16C55 is at 1FFh. The RESET vector for the PIC16C56 and PIC16CR56 is at 3FFh. The RESET vector for the PIC16C57, PIC16CR57, PIC16C58, and PIC16CR58 is at 7FFh. See Section 6.5 for additional information using CALL and GOTO instructions. FIGURE 6-1: PIC16C54/CR54/C55 PROGRAM MEMORY MAP AND STACK FIGURE 6-2: PIC16C56/CR56 PROGRAM MEMORY MAP AND STACK FIGURE 6-3: PIC16C57/CR57/C58/ CR58 PROGRAM MEMORY MAP AND STACK PC<8:0> Stack Level 1 Stack Level 2 CALL, RETLW 9 000h 1FFh RESET Vector 0FFh 100h On-chip Program Memory PC<9:0> Stack Level 1 Stack Level 2 10 000h 1FFh RESET Vector 0FFh 100h On-chip Program Memory (Page 0) On-chip Program Memory (Page 1) 200h 2FFh 300h 3FFh CALL, RETLW PC<10:0> Stack Level 1 Stack Level 2 11 000h 1FFh RESET Vector 0FFh 100h On-chip Program Memory (Page 0) On-chip Program Memory (Page 1) On-chip Program Memory (Page 2) On-chip Program Memory (Page 3) 200h 3FFh 2FFh 300h 400h 5FFh 4FFh 500h 600h 7FFh 6FFh 700h CALL, RETLW |
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