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AN3984 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN3984
Description  The purpose of this document is to provide a tool to calculate
PDF  46 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN3984 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN3984
First-order filter design (LPF and HPF)
Doc ID 022240 Rev 1
7/46
3
First-order filter design (LPF and HPF)
The preliminary step to obtain the coefficients for the first-order low-pass filter or high-pass
filter is to define three constants obtained from the filter parameters:
Equation 7
In a first-order filter both the coefficients a2 and b2 are null.
The denominator coefficients are identical for both an LPF and an HPF designed for the
same cutoff frequency and they are computed as follows:
Equation 8
The numerator for an LPF can be calculated as follows:
Equation 9
The numerator for an HPF can be calculated as follows:
Equation 10
The coefficient used in APWorkbench can be calculated by applying these formulas:
Equation 11
()
K
K
f
f
c
s
c
c
+
=
=
⋅
⋅
=
1
2
tan
2
α
ω
π
ω
()
α
K
a
a
−
−
=
=
1
1
1
0
α
α
K
b
K
b
=
=
1
0
α
α
1
1
1
0
−
=
=
b
b
()
()
()
()
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
1
1
0
2
2
0
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
a
b
b
t
Coefficien
a
a
t a
Coefficien
a
a
a
t
Coefficien
a
b
t b
Coefficien
a
b
b
t
Coefficien
=
−
=
−
=
=
=



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