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AN3143 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN3143 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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5 / 13 page ![]() AN3143 ADPCM codec Doc ID 17011 Rev 1 5/13 1.4 IMA ADPCM compression The IMA ADPCM compression algorithm encoder calculates a difference (d) between a 16- bit input linear sample (Sin) and a predicted linear sample (SL). The difference is quantized to a 4-bit compressed output sample (Sq) by using an adapted quantization step (q). This step is the same one as that used by the decoder. Figure 2 provides a flowchart of the ADPCM encoder. It also shows the decoder building blocks with the functionality described in Section 1.3 (see filled light green components). As the encoder covers identical blocks to the decoder and produces identical results, there is no need to store prediction information. The quantized difference is the only core information about the coded samples which needs to be stored or transmitted. Figure 2. ADPCM encoder q q |
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