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AN3143 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN3143
Description  Audio software codec for the STM8S
PDF  13 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN3143 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN3143
ADPCM codec
Doc ID 17011 Rev 1
5/13
1.4
IMA ADPCM compression
The IMA ADPCM compression algorithm encoder calculates a difference (d) between a 16-
bit input linear sample (Sin) and a predicted linear sample (SL). The difference is quantized
to a 4-bit compressed output sample (Sq) by using an adapted quantization step (q). This
step is the same one as that used by the decoder. Figure 2 provides a flowchart of the
ADPCM encoder. It also shows the decoder building blocks with the functionality described
in Section 1.3 (see filled light green components). As the encoder covers identical blocks to
the decoder and produces identical results, there is no need to store prediction information.
The quantized difference is the only core information about the coded samples which needs
to be stored or transmitted.
Figure 2.
ADPCM encoder
q
q



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