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PIC17C752-08/CL Datasheet(PDF) 283 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC17C752-08/CL Datasheet(HTML) 283 Page - Microchip Technology |
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283 / 328 page ![]() © 1998 Microchip Technology Inc. DS30289A-page 283 PIC17C7XX APPENDIX A: MODIFICATIONS The following is the list of modifications over the PIC16CXX microcontroller family: 1. Instruction word length is increased to 16-bit. This allows larger page sizes both in program memory (8 Kwords verses 2 Kwords) and regis- ter file (256 bytes versus 128 bytes). 2. Four modes of operation: microcontroller, pro- tected microcontroller, extended microcontroller, and microprocessor. 3. 22 new instructions. The MOVF, TRIS and OPTION instructions have been removed. 4. Four new instructions (TLRD, TLWT, TABLRD, TABLWT ) for transferring data between data memory and program memory. They can be used to “self program” the EPROM program memory. 5. Single cycle data memory to data memory transfers possible (MOVPF and MOVFP instruc- tions). These instructions do not affect the Work- ing register (WREG). 6. W register (WREG) is now directly addressable. 7. A PC high latch register (PCLATH) is extended to 8-bits. The PCLATCH register is now both readable and writable. 8. Data memory paging is redefined slightly. 9. DDR registers replaces function of TRIS regis- ters. 10. Multiple Interrupt vectors added. This can decrease the latency for servicing interrupts. 11. Stack size is increased to 16 deep. 12. BSR register for data memory paging. 13. Wake up from SLEEP operates slightly differ- ently. 14. The Oscillator Start-Up Timer (OST) and Power-Up Timer (PWRT) operate in parallel and not in series. 15. PORTB interrupt on change feature works on all eight port pins. 16. TMR0 is 16-bit plus 8-bit prescaler. 17. Second indirect addressing register added (FSR1 and FSR2). Configuration bits can select the FSR registers to auto-increment, auto-dec- rement, remain unchanged after an indirect address. 18. Hardware multiplier added (8 x 8 → 16-bit) 19. Peripheral modules operate slightly differently. 20. A/D has both a VREF+ and VREF-. 21. USARTs do not implement BRGH feature. 22. Oscillator modes slightly redefined. 23. Control/Status bits and registers have been placed in different registers and the control bit for globally enabling interrupts has inverse polarity. 24. In-circuit serial programming is implemented dif- ferently. APPENDIX B: COMPATIBILITY To convert code written for PIC16CXXX to PIC17CXXX, the user should take the following steps: 1. Remove any TRIS and OPTION instructions, and implement the equivalent code. 2. Separate the interrupt service routine into its four vectors. 3. Replace: MOVF REG1, W with: MOVFP REG1, WREG 4. Replace: MOVF REG1, W MOVWF REG2 with: MOVPF REG1, REG2 ; Addr(REG1)<20h or MOVFP REG1, REG2 ; Addr(REG2)<20h 5. Ensure that all bit names and register names are updated to new data memory map locations. 6. Verify data memory banking. 7. Verify mode of operation for indirect addressing. 8. Verify peripheral routines for compatibility. 9. Weak pull-ups are enabled on reset. Upgrading from PIC17C42 Devices To convert code from the PIC17C42 to all the other PIC17CXXX devices, the user should take the following steps. 1. If the hardware multiply is to be used, ensure that any variables at address 18h and 19h are moved to another address. 2. Ensure that the upper nibble of the BSR was not written with a non-zero value. This may cause unexpected operation since the RAM bank is no longer 0. 3. The disabling of global interrupts has been enhanced so there is no additional testing of the GLINTD bit after a BSF CPUSTA, GLINTD instruction. Note: If REG1 and REG2 are both at addresses greater then 20h, two instructions are required. MOVFP REG1, WREG ; MOVPF WREG, REG2 ; |
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