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GP2021 Datasheet(PDF) 31 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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GP2021 Datasheet(HTML) 31 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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31 / 62 page ![]() 31 GP2021 CHx_EPOCH_CHECK (Read Address) Bits 15 to 14: Not used. Bits 13 to 8 : Instantaneous value of CHx_20MS_EPOCH. Bits 7 to 5 : Not used. Bits 4 to 0 : Instantaneous value of CHx_1MS_EPOCH. Reading this address gives the instantaneous value of the CHx_1MS_EPOCH and the CHx_20MS_EPOCH counters. It can be used to verify if the Epoch counters have been properly initialised by the software. Its value is not latched and is incremented on each DUMP. To ensure the correct result, this register should be read only when there is no possibility of getting a DUMP during the read cycle, by synchronising the read to NEW_ACCUM_DATA. The ranges of these values are the same as those seen in the CHx_EPOCH register. CHx_EPOCH (Read Address) Bits 15, 14, 7, 6 and 5: Not used. Read gives Low. Bits 13 to 8: CHx_20MS_EPOCH: The 20 ms epoch counter value that was sampled at the last TIC event, with a valid range from 0 to 49. Bits 4 to 0: CHx_1MS_EPOCH: The 1 ms epoch counter value that was sampled at the last TIC event, with a valid range from 0 to 19. CHx_EPOCH_COUNT_LOAD MULTI_EPOCH_COUNT_LOAD ALL_EPOCH_COUNT_LOAD (Write Address) Bits 15, 14, 7, 6, and 5: Not used. Bits 13 to 8: CHx_20MS_EPOCH: The value to be loaded into the 20 millisecond epoch counter, with a valid range from 0 to 49. Bits 4 to 0: CHx_1MS_EPOCH: The value to be loaded into the 1 millisecond epoch counter, with a valid range from 0 to 19. This operation is affected by the current channel mode, (PRESET or UPDATE). In UPDATE mode, the data written into these registers is immediately transferred to the 1 ms and 20 ms epoch counters. In PRESET mode however, the data is transferred only after the next TIC. It is important to load the CHx_EPOCH register last in the PRESET mode loading sequence because the trailing edge of a write to this register enables the whole PRESET operation on the next TIC. Refer to Detailed Operation of the GP2021 for more details of the PRESET mode. * * Refer to page 23 half chips in a GPS C/A code, a programmed value of 2047 is equivalent to a programmed value of 1, but the next DUMP event will take place 1 ms later. In PRESET mode, the slew timing is set only by TIC, which will also reset the code generator, (no DUMP is needed). A non–zero slew must always be programmed when using PRESET mode. The CHx_CODE_SLEW register can be written to at any time. If two accesses have taken place before a DUMP in UPDATE mode or before a TIC when in PRESET mode, the latest value will be used at the next slew operation. During the time a slew process is being executed, any further write access to the CHx_CODE_SLEW register will be stored until the following DUMP and then cause the transfer of this new value into the counter. This situation may be avoided by synchronising the access with the associated CHx_NEW_ACCUM_DATA status bit. If a channel is inactive, a non–zero slew value should be written into CHx_CODE_SLEW before the channel is released. This write will be acted on immediately the reset is released. If a TIC occurs during or soon after a slew the channel will not be locked to the satellite, so the Measurement Data for that channel will not be of use. The ability to read the Slew counter is included only for testing hardware or software and has no other use. It will only give a non–zero result if the read occurs during the actual slew operation. An example of a slewing event is shown in Fig.23. t1: Load 5 into CHx_CODE_SLEW register = 2.5 chips delay 1023 CHIPS 1025.5 CHIPS DUMP DUMP DUMP TIME t1 C/A CODE CHIP NO.: 1021 1022 1023 1 1 1 1 2 3 Fig.23 Slew timing in UPDATE mode |
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