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PDSP16488GC Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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PDSP16488GC Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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22 / 33 page ![]() 22 The least significant 8 bits of the pixel are connected to the Master device and the most significant 8 bits are connected to the device producing the final result.. The internal sum in this device must be delayed by four pixels to match the delay in the expansion output from the first device. This is actually achieved by delaying the pixel inputs to the line stores (register D, bits 4:2, = 001). The expansion input needs no additional delay (register D, bits 1:0, = 10). The actual pixel precision can be any number of pixels between 8 and 16, and may be a signed or unsigned number. Any unused, more significant bits, must respectively be either sign extended or be tied low. DELOP must have four additional pipeline delays in order to match the total processing delay. This output can be obtained from either device. Four device systems Four devices, each in the 8 8 mode, can be used to provide a 16 16 window, with 8-bit pixel resolution and 10MHz clock rates. The partial sum from the first device in each row must be delayed by eight pixel clocks before it is added to the result from the next device. This provides the eight pixel displacement to match the width of the window. The delay is actually provided by four additional delays in the expansion input to the next device, plus the inherent four clock delays in outputting results from the first device. Register D, bit 0 controls the additional delay. The internal convolver sums, in the two devices in the second row, must be delayed by 12 clocks before they are added to the result from the first row. This twelve clock delay is necessary because of the combination of the eight pixel horizontal displace- ment delay, and the four clock delay in outputting the result from the last device in the top row. It is actually achieved by delaying the pixel inputs to the line stores (register D, bits 3:2, = 11). The DELOP output must have 20 delays additional to those in a single device. This compensates for the twelve delays added to the convolver sums in the second row, plus an additional eight delays to compensate for the partial width of the first device in the second row. Four devices can also be used to give an 8 8 window, but with a 30MHz pixel clock. Each device is configured to provide a 4 4 partial window, but the maximum pixel rate is reduced from 40 to 30MHz because of the response of the line delay expansion circuitry. Intermediate precision is restricted to 16 bits, since time multiplexed data outputs cannot be used above 20MHz. This configuration requires no additional delay in the expan- sion inputs, and the inputs to the line stores both devices in the second row must be delayed by 8 clock cycles (register D, bits 3:2, = 10). The DELOP output needs twelve additional clock delays to match the processing delay. Figs. 16 and 17 show non-interlaced and interlaced versions of the above 8 8 and 4 4 arrangements Fig. 18 shows how four devices can also be used to provide an 8 8 window, with 16-bit pixels and 20MHz clock rates. The expansion data from a previous device needs no additional delay since the partial window size in each device is only 4 4. The internal convolver sums from third and fourth devices must be delayed by 8 clocks and the DELOP output must have 12 additional delays. If this arrangement is to be used in a non- interlaced application, the field store must be replaced by four line delays. Six device systems As shown in Fig. 19, six devices, each in an 8W 4D mode using 8-bit pixels, can provide a 16W 12D window at 20MHz clock rates. Expansion inputs from previous devices in a row (but not the first device in each row) need an extra 4 clocks of delay since the partial window is eight pixels wide. Internal convolver sums need a differential delay of 12 clock cycles from row to row (register D, bits 3:2, = 11). The DELOP output must have 32 additional delays to match the total processing delay. Eight device systems Two additional chips will extend the above six device configu- ration to a 16 16 window. Internal convolver sums must have differential delays of 12 clock cycles between rows, as in the six device system. The DELOP output needs 44 additional clock delays. Nine device systems Nine devices each in the 8 8 mode will provide a 24 24 window with 8- bit data and 10MHz pixel clocks. This is shown in Fig. 20. Expansion data inputs from previous devices in a row (but not the first device in each row) need an extra 4 clocks of delay, controlled by register D, bit 0 The internal convolver sums need differential delays of 20 clock cycles between rows. Sixteen of the latter delays can be provided internally by setting register B, bit 3 and also register D, bits 3:2. The four extra delays must be provided externally. The DELOP output needs 56 clock delays in addition to the 29 required for the 8 8 single device configuration. |
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