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PDSP16510GCPR Datasheet(PDF) 19 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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PDSP16510GCPR Datasheet(HTML) 19 Page - Mitel Networks Corporation |
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19 / 25 page ![]() PDSP16510 19 USER NOTES - STOPPING DOS (1) GENERAL DESCRIPTION The transform is calculated internally fully synchronous to SCLK. However, as all outputs are referenced to DOS, a transfer has to be made between the two clocks. In addition, some dummy DOS strobes are needed to operate the internal control logic, and to advance data from the internal RAMs to the output pins. The most simple configuration for the device is to have DOS running continuously and for DEN to be permanently active. When this happens the user will just be aware of data appearing on the output pins on the same DOS cycle when DAV goes active. However, there are many situations where either DOS is not continuously running, or DEN is not permanently active. To help explain how to operate the device in these situations, the internal operation of the output circuits must be described. For those who are not going to be interrupting DOS, the remainder of this section can be ignored. (2) INTERNAL RAM - GENERAL DESCRIPTION. For single device operation of transforms less than 1024 points, the internal RAM is shared between three separate operations which enable the device to output old transformed results, calculate the current transform, and input new data ready for the next transform. All these operations, along with the internal control logic, are controlled by a 12-cycle state machine. The RAM operations are: (a) 2 cycles in every 12 are dedicated to reading new information in the input buffer and writing it to the RAM. (b) 2 cycles in every 12 are dedicated to reading the contents of the RAM and advancing that data to the output buffer. (c) 8 cycles in every 12 are dedicated to the read and write operations of the transform currently being calculated. (3) SEQUENCE OF EVENTS The sequence of events relating to the output control and data flow is as follows : (3.1) An SCLK rising edge : (a) An internal flag is raised to indicate that the transform has finished and data is available to be dumped. Data will be present in the internal RAM, and the output address generator will be at the correct address. Access to the RAM at this moment, however, has not been made. (b) If at this moment the device is programmed to be a single device, and DEN is inactive, then DAV will be made active - ie without the presence of DOS. If DEN is active at this point, or the device is programmed in any multiple device mode, then DAV will remain inactive. (3.2) Accessing the RAM at this point At this moment, when DAV has been made active before data appears on the output pins, data is not yet in the output buffer. Internally the precise SCLK cycle at which the RAMs are read and written to the output buffers now has to be waited for. This cycle, as described above occurrs 2 in every 12 SCLK cycles, so at worst case 6 SCLK cycles have to elapse until data is guaranteed to be in the output buffer. If the DOS rate is similar to the SCLK rate, and the user has been immediately applying DOS pulses (on seeing DAV go active) hoping to get data off the chip, then this will not actually happen. The next internal flag raised is the one which indicates that the output data has been successfully read from the RAMs and is now in the output buffer. (3.3) The next DOS rising edge (regardless of DEN status) The flag indicating that the RAMs have been read is transferred to circuitry operating on DOS. The output enable signal, DEN, does not have to be present at this point. (3.4) The next DEN-Enabled DOS rising edge (ie the 1st one of this sequence) The output state machine receives it's first edge. (3.5) The next DEN-Enabled DSO rising edge (ie the 2nd) Internal output address generators start to count (ready for fetching the next set of output data). (3.6) The next DEN-Enabled DOS rising edge (ie the 3rd) An enable signal is raised for the final data latch in the output buffer. (3.7) The next DEN-Enabled DOS rising edge (ie the 4th) (a) The final data in the output buffer latch clocks- through new data and presents it to the output pads. (b) The output pads come output of high impedance . (c) If DAV was previously inactive, it is now made active. |
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