MMDF2C02ER2 datasheet(6/10 Pages) ONSEMI

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MMDF2C02E

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TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

N−Channel

P−Channel

Figure 6. Drain−to−Source Leakage Current

versus Voltage

Figure 6. Drain−to−Source Leakage Current

versus Voltage

VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

100

VGS = 0 V

TJ = 125°C

100

°C

100

VDS, DRAIN−TO−SOURCE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)

510

VGS = 0 V

TJ = 125°C

100

°C

1000

10000

°C

POWER MOSFET SWITCHING

Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted

by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge

controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals (Δt)

are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can

be charged by current from the generator.

The published capacitance data is difficult to use for

calculating rise and fall because drain−gate capacitance

varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate

charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of

average input current (IG(AV)) can be made from a

rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that

t = Q/IG(AV)

During the rise and fall time interval when switching a

resistive load, VGS remains virtually constant at a level

known as the plateau voltage, VSGP. Therefore, rise and fall

times may be approximated by the following:

tr = Q2 x RG/(VGG − VGSP)

tf = Q2 x RG/VGSP

where

VGG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to VGG

RG = the gate drive resistance

and Q2 and VGSP are read from the gate charge curve.

During the turn−on and turn−off delay times, gate current is

not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate

values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for

voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:

td(on) = RG Ciss In [VGG/(VGG − VGSP)]

td(off) = RG Ciss In (VGG/VGSP)

The capacitance (Ciss) is read from the capacitance curve at

a voltage corresponding to the off−state condition when

calculating td(on) and is read at a voltage corresponding to the

on−state when calculating td(off).

At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements

complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET

source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring

which is common to both the drain and gate current paths,

produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive

current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt

is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is

complex. The MOSFET output capacitance also

complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have

finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the

resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance

is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.

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