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AL1676 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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AL1676 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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10 / 15 page ![]() AL1676 Document number: DS38290 Rev. 1 - 2 10 of 15 www.diodes.com February 2016 © Diodes Incorporated AL1676 Functional Description and Application Information (Cont.) Over-Temperature Protection (OTP) The AL1676 has OTP protection function. When the junction temperature reaches +170°C typical, the IC will trigger an over-temperature protection condition which causes the device to shut down and latch. Once OTP has triggered, the system will resume after the system ’s input power supply has been reset and power up. Design Parameters Setting the Current Sense Resistor R5 In buck structure, when output is larger than input, no energy will be transferred to output, this period is called dead zone, and the dead zone angle is θ . _ = sin 2 O IN RMS V a V …………… (4) Where, VO is the output voltage. VIN_RMS is the RMS value of the input voltage. The AL1676 adopts boundary conduction mode, the output current is calculated as below, - _ _ 11 (sin( ) ) 2 2 o ON OFF O MEAN PEAK ON OFF DELAY IN RMS V t t I I dt t t t V …………… (5) Where, IPEAK is the peak current of the inductance. tON is the internal MOSFET on time. tOFF is the freewheel diode D1’s conduction time. tDELAY is typically 0.15µs. The AL1676 is a closed loop constant current control, so it has the equation. - _ 1 (sin( ) ) R5 2 o ON OFF REF PEAK ON OFF DELAY IN RMS V t t V I dt t t t V …………… (6) Where, VREF is the internal reference, typical 0.4V, R5 is the current sense resistor. So we can get the output current equation as below, _ 1 = 25 REF O MEAN V I R …………… (7) Inductance Selection (L1) In buck structure, the peak current of the inductor can be calculated as below, - _ 5 (sin( ) ) 2 REF PEAK o ON OFF ON OFF DELAY IN RMS V I V t t R dt t t t V …………… (8) |
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