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RT5035B Datasheet(PDF) 39 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT5035B Datasheet(HTML) 39 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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39 / 44 page ![]() RT5035A/B Copyright © 2017 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. DS5035A/B-02 February 2017 www.richtek.com 39 Thermal Considerations For continuous operation, do not exceed absolute maximum junction temperature. The maximum power dissipation depends on the thermal resistance of the IC package, PCB layout, rate of surrounding airflow, and difference between junction and ambient temperature. The maximum power dissipation can be calculated by the following formula : PD(MAX) = (TJ(MAX) TA) / JA where TJ(MAX) is the maximum junction temperature, TA is the ambient temperature, and JA is the junction to ambient thermal resistance. For recommended operating condition specifications, the maximum junction temperature is 125 C. The junction to ambient thermal resistance, JA, is layout dependent. For WQFN-40L 5x5 package, the thermal resistance, JA, is 27.5C/W on a standard JEDEC 51-7 four-layer thermal test board. The maximum power dissipation at TA = 25C can be calculated by the following formula : PD(MAX) = (125C 25C) / (27.5C/W) = 3.63W for WQFN-40L 5x5 package The maximum power dissipation depends on the operating ambient temperature for fixed TJ(MAX) and thermal resistance, JA. The derating curve in Figure 1 allows the designer to see the effect of rising ambient temperature on the maximum power dissipation. Figure 1. Derating Curve of Maximum Power Dissipation Layout Considerations The PCB layout is an important step to maintain the high performance of the RT5035A/B. Both the high current and the fast switching nodes demand full attention to the PCB layout to save the robustness of the RT5035A/B through the PCB layout. Improper layout might show the symptoms of poor line or load regulation, ground and output voltage shifts, stability issues, unsatisfying EMI behavior or worsened efficiency. For the best performance of the RT5035A/B, the following PCB layout guidelines must be strictly followed. Place the input and output capacitors as close as possible to the input and output pins respectively for good filtering. Keep the main power traces as wide and short as possible. The switching node area connected to LX and inductor should be minimized for lower EMI. Place the feedback components as close as possible to the FB pin and keep these components away from the noisy devices. Connect the GND and Exposed Pad to a strong ground plane for maximum thermal dissipation and noise protection. Directly connect the output capacitors to the feedback network of each channel to avoid bouncing caused by parasitic resistance and inductance from the PCB trace. For the 32-kHz oscillator to the best performance, observe the following guidelines : Place the crystal and its components close to the oscillator side and the oscillator pins. Ensure that the ground plane under the oscillator and its components are of good quality. Avoid placing a separate ground under the oscillator and connecting it to the general ground through a single point. Avoid long connections to the crystal and to the load capacitor that create a large loop on the PCB. Use a short connection between the two crystal load capacitors and route the common connection to the oscillator ground reference. 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature (°C) Four-Layer PCB |
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