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ADT7467 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADT7467 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Analog Devices |
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21 / 80 page ![]() ADT7467 Rev. 0| Page 21 of 80 As mentioned previously, the ADC performs round-robin conversions . The total monitoring cycle time for averaged voltage and temperature monitoring is 145 ms. The total monitoring cycle time for voltage and temperature monitoring with averaging disabled is 19 ms. The ADT7467 is a derivative of the ADT7468. As a result, the total conversion time in the ADT7467 is the same as the total conversion time of the ADT7468, even though the ADT7467 has less monitored channels. Fan TACH measurements are made in parallel and are not synchronized with the analog measurements in any way. STATUS REGISTERS The results of limit comparisons are stored in Status Registers 1 and 2. The status register bit for each channel reflects the status of the last measurement and limit comparison on that channel. If a measurement is within limits, the corresponding status register bit is cleared to 0. If the measurement is out-of-limits, the corresponding status register bit is set to 1. The state of the various measurement channels can be polled by reading the status registers over the serial bus. In Bit 7 (OOL) of Status Register 1 (Reg. 0x41), 1 means that an out-of-limit event has been flagged in Status Register 2. This means that the user also needs to read Status Register 2. Alternatively, Pin 5 or Pin 9 can be configured as an SMBALERT output. This hardware interrupt automatically notifies the system supervisor of an out- of-limit condition. Reading the status registers clears the appropriate status bit as long as the error condition that caused the interrupt has cleared. Status register bits are “sticky.” Whenever a status bit is set, indicating an out-of-limit condition, it remains set even if the event that caused it has gone away (until read). The only way to clear the status bit is to read the status register after the event has gone away. Interrupt status mask registers (Reg. 0x74, 0x75) allow individual interrupt sources to be masked from causing an SMBALERT. However, if one of these masked interrupt sources goes out-of- limit, its associated status bit is set in the interrupt status registers. Status Register 1 (Reg. 0x41) Bit 7 (OOL) = 1 , denotes a bit in Status Register 2 is set and Status Register 2 should be read. Bit 6 (R2T) = 1 , Remote 2 temperature high or low limit has been exceeded. Bit 5 (LT) = 1 , local temperature high or low limit has been exceeded. Bit 4 (R1T) = 1 , Remote 1 temperature high or low limit has been exceeded. Bit 2 (VCC) = 1, VCC high or low limit has been exceeded. Bit 1 (VCCP) = 1 , VCCP high or low limit has been exceeded. Status Register 2 (Reg. 0x42) Bit 7 (D2) = 1 , indicates an open or short on D2+/D2– inputs. Bit 6 (D1) = 1 , indicates an open or short on D1+/D1– inputs. Bit 5 (F4P) = 1 , indicates Fan 4 has dropped below minimum speed. Alternatively, indicates that the THERM limit has been exceeded, if the THERM function is used. Bit 4 (FAN3) = 1 , indicates Fan 3 has dropped below minimum speed. Bit 3 (FAN2) = 1 , indicates Fan 2 has dropped below minimum speed. Bit 2 (FAN1) = 1 , indicates Fan 1 has dropped below minimum speed. Bit 1 (OVT) = 1 , indicates a THERM overtemperature limit has been exceeded. SMBALERT Interrupt Behavior The ADT7467 can be polled for status, or an SMBALERT interrupt can be generated for out-of-limit conditions. It is important to note how the SMBALERT output and status bits behave when writing interrupt handler software. “STICKY” STATUS BIT HIGH LIMIT TEMPERATURE CLEARED ON READ (TEMP BELOW LIMIT) TEMP BACK IN LIMIT (STATUS BIT STAYS SET) SMBALERT Figure 28. SMBALERT and Status Bit Behavior Figure 28 shows how the SMBALERT output and “sticky” status bits behave. Once a limit is exceeded, the corresponding status bit is set to 1. The status bit remains set until the error condition subsides and the status register is read. The status bits are referred to as “sticky,” because they remain set until read by software. This ensures that an out-of-limit event cannot be missed, if software is polling the device periodically. Note that the SMBALERT output remains low for the entire duration that a reading is out-of-limit and until the status register has been read. This has implications on how software handles the interrupt. |
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