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COM20051ILJP Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - SMSC Corporation |
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COM20051ILJP Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - SMSC Corporation |
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21 / 74 page ![]() SMSC DS – COM20051I Page 21 Rev. 03/27/2000 Since the Backplane Configuration encodes data differently than the traditional Hybrid Configuration, nodes utilizing the Backplane Configuration cannot communicate directly with nodes utilizing the Traditional Hybrid Configuration. The Backplane Configuration does not isolate the node from the media nor protect it from Common Mode noise, but Common Mode Noise is less of a problem in short distances. The COM20051I supplies a programmable output driver for Backplane Mode operation. A push/pull or open drain driver can be selected by programming the P1MODE bit of the Setup Register (see register descriptions for details.) The COM20051I defaults to an open drain output. The Backplane Configuration provides for direct connection between the COM20051I and the physical medium in open drain configuration of the output driver. Only one pull-up resistor (for open drain only) is required somewhere on the media (not on each individual node). The nPULSE1 signal, in this mode, is an open drain or push/pull driver and is used to directly drive the media. It issues a 200nS negative pulse to transmit a logic "1". Note that when used in the open-drain mode, the COM20051I does not have a fail/safe input on the RXIN pin. The nPULSE1 signal actually contains a weak pull-up resistor. This pull-up should not take the place of the resistor required on the media for open drain mode. In typical applications, the serial backplane is terminated at both ends and a bias is provided by the external pull-up resistor. The RXIN signal is directly connected to the cable via an internal Schmitt trigger. A negative pulse on this input indicates a logic "1". Lack of pulse indicates a logic "0". For typical single-ended backplane applications, RXIN is connected to nPULSE1 to make the serial backplane data line. A ground line (from the coax or twisted pair) should run in parallel with the signal. For applications requiring different treatment of the receive signal (like filtering or squelching), nPULSE1 and RXIN remain as independent pins. External differential drivers/receivers for increased range and common mode noise rejection, for example, would require the signals to be independent of one another. When the device is in Backplane Mode, the clock provided by the nPULSE2 signal may be used for encoding the data into a different encoding scheme or other synchronous operations needed on the serial data stream. Differential Driver Configuration The Differential Driver Configuration is a special case of the Backplane Mode. It is a DC coupled configuration recommended for applications like car-area networks (CAN) or other cost-sensitive applications which do not require direct compatibility with existing ARCNET nodes and do not require isolation. Figure 7 illustrates this configuration. The Differential Driver Configuration cannot communicate directly with nodes utilizing the Traditional Hybrid Configuration. Like the Backplane Configuration, the Differential Driver Configuration does not isolate the node from the physical medium. The Differential Driver interface includes a RS485 Driver/Receiver to transfer the data between the cable and the COM20051I. The nPULSE1 signal transmits the data, provided the nTXEN signal is active. The nPULSE1 signal issues a 200nS negative pulse to transmit a logic "1". The RXIN pin receives the data. A negative pulse on this input indicates a logic "1". Lack of pulse indicates a logic "0". The transmitter portion of the COM20051I is disabled during reset and the nPULSE1, nPULSE2 and nTXEN pins are inactive. Table 2 - Typical Media CABLE TYPE NOMINAL IMPEDANCE ATTENUATION PER 1000 FT. AT 5MHZ RG-62 Belden #86262 93 5.5dB RG-59/U Belden #89108 75 7.0dB RG-11/U Belden #89108 75 5.5dB IBM Type 1* Belden #89688 150 7.0dB IBM Type 3* Telephone Twisted Pair Belden #1155A 100 17.9dB COMCODE 26 AWG Twisted Pair Part #105-064-703 105 16.0dB *Non-plenum-rated cables of this type are also available. Note: For more detailed information on Cabling options including RS-485, transformer-coupled RS-485 and Fiber Optic interfaces, please refer to TN7-5 - Cabling Guidelines for the COM20020 ULANC, available from Standard Microsystems Corporation. |
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