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PIC18F4685-I/SP Datasheet(PDF) 259 Page - Microchip Technology

Part # PIC18F4685-I/SP
Description  28/40/44-Pin Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with ECAN Technology, 10-Bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology
PDF  484 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.microchip.com
Logo MICROCHIP - Microchip Technology

PIC18F4685-I/SP Datasheet(HTML) 259 Page - Microchip Technology

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© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS39761B-page 257
PIC18F2682/2685/4682/4685
20.0
COMPARATOR MODULE
The analog comparator module contains two compara-
tors that can be configured in a variety of ways. The
inputs can be selected from the analog inputs multiplexed
with pins RA0 through RA5, as well as the on-chip volt-
age reference (see Section 21.0 “Comparator Voltage
Reference Module”). The digital outputs (normal or
inverted) are available at the pin level and can also be
read through the control register.
The CMCON register (Register 20-1) selects the
comparator input and output configuration. Block
diagrams of the various comparator configurations are
shown in Figure 20-1.
Note:
Comparators are only available in 40/44-pin
devices (PIC18F4682/4685).
REGISTER 20-1:
CMCON: COMPARATOR CONTROL REGISTER
R-0
R-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
R/W-0
C2OUT
C1OUT
C2INV
C1INV
CIS
CM2
CM1
CM0
bit 7
bit 0
Legend:
R = Readable bit
W = Writable bit
U = Unimplemented bit, read as ‘0’
-n = Value at POR
‘1’ = Bit is set
‘0’ = Bit is cleared
x = Bit is unknown
bit 7
C2OUT: Comparator 2 Output bit
When C2INV = 0:
1
= C2 VIN+ > C2 VIN-
0
= C2 VIN+ < C2 VIN-
When C2INV = 1:
1
= C2 VIN+ < C2 VIN-
0
= C2 VIN+ > C2 VIN-
bit 6
C1OUT: Comparator 1 Output bit
When C1INV = 0:
1
= C1 VIN+ > C1 VIN-
0
= C1 VIN+ < C1 VIN-
When C1INV = 1:
1
= C1 VIN+ < C1 VIN-
0
= C1 VIN+ > C1 VIN-
bit 5
C2INV: Comparator 2 Output Inversion bit
1
= C2 output inverted
0
= C2 output not inverted
bit 4
C1INV: Comparator 1 Output Inversion bit
1
= C1 output inverted
0
= C1 output not inverted
bit 3
CIS: Comparator Input Switch bit
When CM2:CM0 = 110:
1
=C1 VIN- connects to RD0/PSP0/C1IN+
C2 VIN- connects to RD2/PSP2/C2IN+
0
=C1 VIN- connects to RD1/PSP1/C1IN-
C2 VIN- connects to RD3/PSP3/C2IN-
bit 2-0
CM2:CM0: Comparator Mode bits
Figure 20-1 shows the Comparator modes and the CM2:CM0 bit settings.



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