ST72361 datasheet(169/224 Pages) STMICROELECTRONICS

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ST72361

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10-BIT A/D CONVERTER (ADC) (Cont’d)

10.9.3.2 A/D Conversion

The analog input ports must be configured as in-

put, no pull-up, no interrupt. Refer to the “I/O ports”

chapter. Using these pins as analog inputs does

not affect the ability of the port to be read as a logic

input.

In the ADCCSR register:

– Select the CS[3:0] bits to assign the analog

channel to convert.

ADC Conversion mode

In the ADCCSR register:

– Set the ADON bit to enable the A/D converter

and to start the conversion. From this time on,

the ADC performs a continuous conversion of

the selected channel.

When a conversion is complete:

– The EOC bit is set by hardware.

– The result is in the ADCDR registers.

A read to the ADCDRH resets the EOC bit.

To read the 10 bits, perform the following steps:

1. Poll EOC bit

2. Read the ADCDRL register

3. Read the ADCDRH register. This clears EOC

automatically.

To read only 8 bits, perform the following steps:

1. Poll EOC bit

2. Read the ADCDRH register. This clears EOC

automatically.

10.9.3.3 Changing the conversion channel

The application can change channels during con-

version. When software modifies the CH[3:0] bits

in the ADCCSR register, the current conversion is

stopped, the EOC bit is cleared, and the A/D con-

verter starts converting the newly selected chan-

nel.

10.9.3.4 ADCDR consistency

If an End Of Conversion event occurs after soft-

ware has read the ADCDRLSB but before it has

read the ADCDRMSB, there would be a risk that

the two values read would belong to different sam-

ples.

To guarantee consistency:

– The ADCDRL and the ADCDRH registers are

locked when the ADCCRL is read

– The ADCDRL and the ADCDRH registers are

unlocked when the ADCDRH register is read

or when ADON is reset.

This is important, as the ADCDR register will not

be updated until the ADCDRH register is read.

10.9.4 Low Power Modes

Note: The A/D converter may be disabled by re-

setting the ADON bit. This feature allows reduced

power consumption when no conversion is need-

ed and between single shot conversions.

10.9.5 Interrupts

None.

Mode

Description

WAIT

No effect on A/D Converter

HALT

A/D Converter disabled.

After wakeup from Halt mode, the A/D

Converter requires a stabilization time

tSTAB (see Electrical Characteristics)

before accurate conversions can be

performed.

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