AD9557SLASHPCBZ datasheet(35/92 Pages) AD

35 / 92 page

Data Sheet

AD9557

Rev. A | Page 35 of 92

OUTPUT PLL (APLL)

A diagram of the output PLL (APLL) is shown in Figure 39.

LF CAP

VCO2

3.35GHz TO 4.05GHz

PFD

FROM DPLL

TO CLOCK

DISTRIBUTION

INTEGER DIVIDER

OUTPUT PLL DIVIDER (APLL)

÷N2

Figure 39. Output PLL Block Diagram

The APLL provides the frequency upconversion from the DPLL

output to the 3.35 GHz to 4.05 GHz range, while also providing

noise filtering on the DPLL output. The APLL reference input is

the output of the DPLL. The feedback divider is an integer divider.

The loop filter is partially integrated with the one external 6.8 nF

capacitor. The nominal loop bandwidth for this PLL is 250 kHz,

with 68 degrees of phase margin.

The frequency wizard that is included in the evaluation software

configures the APLL, and the user should not need to make

changes to the APLL settings. However, there may be special cases

where the user may wish to adjust the APLL loop bandwidth to

meet a specific phase noise requirement. The easiest way to change

the APLL loop BW is to adjust the APLL charge pump current

in Register 0x0400. There is sufficient stability (680 of phase

margin) in the APLL default settings to permit a broad range of

adjustment without causing the APLL to be unstable. The user

should contact Analog Devices directly if more detail is needed.

Calibration of the APLL must be performed at startup and

whenever the nominal input frequency to the APLL changes by

more than ±100 ppm, although the APLL maintains lock over

voltage and temperature extremes without recalibration.

Calibration centers the dc operating voltage at the input to the

APLL VCO.

APLL calibration at startup can be accomplished during initial

this datasheet.

To recalibrate the APLL VCO after the chip has been running,

the user should first input the new settings (if any). Ensure that

the system clock is still locked and stable, and that the DPLL is

in free run mode with the free run tuning word set to the same

output frequency that is used when the DPLL is locked.

Use the following steps to calibrate the APLL VCO:

Ensure that the system clock is locked and stable.

Ensure that the DPLL is in user free run mode

(Register 0x0A01[5] = 1b), and the free run tuning word is set.

Write Register 0x0405 = 0x20.

Write Register 0x0005 = 0x01.

Write Register 0x0405 = 0x21.

Write Register 0x0005 = 0x01.

Monitor the APLL status using Bit 2 in Register 0x0D01.

AD9557/PCBZ Datasheet(PDF) 35 Page - Analog Devices

AD9557/PCBZ Datasheet(HTML) 35 Page - Analog Devices

Html Pages

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92

Datasheet Download

Link URL