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ACT8934A Datasheet(PDF) 39 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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ACT8934A Datasheet(HTML) 39 Page - Active-Semi, Inc |
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39 / 45 page ![]() ACT8934A Rev 1, 22-Oct-12 Copyright © 2012 Active-Semi, Inc. Innovative Power TM ActivePMU TM and ActivePathTM are trademarks of Active-Semi. I 2CTM is a trademark of NXP. - 39 - www.active-semi.com include pin-programmable fast-charge current and one current-limited nSTAT output that can directly drive LED indicator or provide a logic-level status signal to the host microprocessor . Dynamic Charge Current Control (DCCC) The ACT8934A's ActivePath charger features dynamic charge current control (DCCC) circuitry, which acts to ensure that the system remains powered while operating within the maximum output capability of the power adapter. The DCCC circuitry continuously monitors VVSYS, and if the voltage at VSYS drops by more than 200mV, the DCCC circuitry automatically reduces charge current in order to prevent VVSYS from continuing to drop. Charge Current Programming The ACT8934A's ActivePath charger features a flexible charge current-programming scheme that combines the convenience of internal charge current programming with the flexibility of resistor based charge current programming. Current limits and charge current programming are managed as a function of the ACIN and CHGLEV pins, in combination with RISET, the resistance connected to the ISET pin. ACIN is a logic input that configures the current-limit of ActivePath's linear regulator as well as that of the battery charger. ACIN features a precise 1.2V logic threshold, so that the input voltage detection threshold may be adjusted with a simple resistive voltage divider. This input also allows a simple, low- cost dual-input charger switch to be implemented with just a few, low-cost components. When the voltage at ACIN is above the 1.2V threshold, the charger operates in “AC-Mode” with a charge current programmed by RISET, and the RISET is given by: RISET (kΩ) = 2336 × (1V/ICHG (mA)) - 0.205 With a given RISET then charge current will reduce 5 times when CHGLEV is driven low. When ACIN is below the 1.2V threshold, the charger operates in “USB-Mode”, with a maximum CHGIN input current and charge current defined by the CHGLEV input; 450mA, if CHGLEV is driven to a logic-high, or 100mA, if CHGLEV is driven to a logic-low. The ACT8934A's charge current settings are summarized in Table 10. Note that the actual charge current may be limited to a current lower than the programmed fast charge current due to the ACT8934A’s internal thermal regulation loop. See the Thermal Regulation section for more information. Charger Input Interrupts In order to ease input supply detection and eliminate the size and cost of external detection circuitry, the charger has the ability to generate interrupts based upon the status of the input supply. This function is capable of generating an interrupt when the input is connected, disconnected, or both. An interrupt is generated any time the input supply is connected when INSTAT[ ] bit is set to 1 and the INCON[-] bit is set to 1, and an interrupt is generated any time the input supply is disconnected when INSTAT[ ] bit is set to 1 and the INDIS[ ] bit is set to 1. INDAT[-] indicates the status of the CHGIN input supply. A value of 1 indicates that a valid CHGIN input (CHGIN UVLO Threshold<VCHGIN<CHGIN OVP Threshold) is present, a value of 0 indicates a valid input is not present. When an interrupt is generated by the input supply, reading the INSTAT[ ] returns a value of 1. INSTAT [ ] is automatically cleared to 0 upon reading. When no interrupt is generated by the input supply, reading the INSTAT[ ] returns a value of 0. When responding to an Input Status Interrupt, it is often useful to know the state of the ACIN input. For example, in a dual-input charger application knowing the state of the ACIN input can identify which type of input supply has been connected. The state of the ACIN input can be read at any time by reading the ACINSTAT[-] bit, where a value of 1 indicates that the voltage at ACIN is above the 1.2V threshold (indicating that a wall-cube has been attached), and a value of 0 indicates that the voltage is below this threshold (indicating that ACIN input is not valid and USB supply input is selected). ACIN CHGLEV CHARGE CURRENT (mA) PRECONDITION CHARGE CURRENT (mA) 0 0 90 45 0 1 450 45 1 0 ICHG/5 10% × ICHG 1 1 ICHG 10% × ICHG Table 10: ACIN and CHGLEV Inputs |
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