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GMS87C1102 Datasheet(PDF) 41 Page - Hynix Semiconductor |
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GMS87C1102 Datasheet(HTML) 41 Page - Hynix Semiconductor |
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41 / 89 page ![]() GMS81C1102 / GMS81C1202 38 Jan. 2002 ver 2.0 13. I/O PORTS The GMS81C1202 has three ports, RA, RB and RC. These ports pins may be multiplexed with an alternate function for the peripheral features on the device. In general, when a initial reset state, all ports are used as a general purpose input port. All pins have data direction registers which can set these ports as output or input. A “1” in the port direction register defines the corresponding port pin as output. Conversely, write “0” to the corresponding bit to specify as an input pin. For example, to use the even numbered bit of RA as output ports and the odd numbered bits as input ports, write “55H” to address C1H (RA direction register) during initial setting as shown in Figure 13-1. Reading data register reads the status of the pins whereas writing to it will write to the port latch. Figure 13-1 Example of port I/O assignment 13.1 RA and RAIO registers RA is an 8-bit bidirectional I/O port (address C0H). Each port can be set individually as input and output through the RAIO register (address C1H). RA7~RA1 ports are multiplexed with Analog Input Port ( AN7~AN1 ) and RA0 port is multiplexed with Event Counter Input Port ( EC0 ). Figure 13-2 Registers of Port RA The control register RAFUNC (address CAH) controls to select alternate function. After reset, this value is "0", port may be used as general I/O ports. To select alternate func- tion such as Analog Input or External Event Counter Input, write "1" to the corresponding bit of RAFUNC.Regardless of the direction register RAIO, RAFUNC is selected to use as alternate functions, port pin can be used as a correspond- ing alternate features ( RA0/EC0 is controlled by RB- FUNC ) I : INPUT PORT WRITE "55H" TO PORT RA DIRECTION REGISTER 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 I O I O I O I O RA DATA RB DATA RA DIRECTION RB DIRECTION C0H C1H C2H C3H 76543210 BIT 76543210 PORT O : OUTPUT PORT RA7 RA6 RA5 RA4 RA3 RA2 RA1 RA0 INPUT / OUTPUT DATA RA Data Register RA ADDRESS : C0H RESET VALUE : Undefined ANSEL0 RA Function Selection Register RAFUNC ADDRESS : CAH RESET VALUE : 00000000 ANSEL7 ANSEL1 ANSEL2 ANSEL3 ANSEL4 ANSEL5 ANSEL6 0 : RB0 1 : AN0 0 : RA1 1 : AN1 0 : RA2 1 : AN2 0 : RA3 1 : AN3 0 : RA4 1 : AN4 0 : RA5 1 : AN5 0 : RA6 1 : AN6 0 : RA7 1 : AN7 0 : INPUT PORT 1 : OUTPUT PORT DIRECTION SELECT RA7 RA6 RA5 RA4 RA3 RA2 RA1 RA0 RA Direction Register RAIO ADDRESS : C1H RESET VALUE : 00000000 PORT RAFUNC.7~0 Description RA7/AN7 0 RA7 ( Normal I/O Port ) 1 AN7 ( ADS2~0=111 ) RA6/AN6 0 RA6 ( Normal I/O Port ) 1 AN6 ( ADS2~0=110 ) RA5/AN5 0 RA5 ( Normal I/O Port ) 1 AN5 ( ADS2~0=101 ) RA4/AN4 0 RA4 ( Normal I/O Port ) 1 AN4 ( ADS2~0=100 ) RA3/AN3 0 RA3 ( Normal I/O Port ) 1 AN3 ( ADS2~0=011 ) RA2/AN2 0 RA2 ( Normal I/O Port ) 1 AN2 ( ADS2~0=010 ) RA1/AN1 0 RA1 ( Normal I/O Port ) 1 AN1 ( ADS2~0=001 ) RA0/EC01 1. This port is not an Analog Input port, but Event Counter clock source input port. ECO is controlled by setting TOCK2~0 = 111. The bit RAFUNC.0 (ANSEL0) controls the RB0/AN0/AVref port ( Refer to Port RB). RA0 ( Normal I/O Port ) EC0 ( T0CK2~0=111 ) |
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