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AN441 Datasheet(PDF) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN441
Description  Inductive load control with AC switches
PDF  16 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN441 Datasheet(HTML) 5 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN441
AC switch control with an inductive load
Doc ID 3579 Rev 3
5/16
Figure 4.
Last turn-off polarity influence on the next turn on
2
AC switch control with an inductive load
2.1
Latching current
The latching current IL of a Triac is the minimum value of the load current (circulating
through terminals A2 and A1), to keep the device conducting when the gate signal is
removed. Diagram a in Figure 5 shows a bad Triac turn on due to too short gate pulse width
and Diagram b in Figure 5 shows a good Triac turn on. The pulse width is sufficiently large
so that the current i(t) reach the latching current. See Application note AN303 for more
information.
For inductive loads, as the current rate of increase is limited by the inductance, care has to
be taken to have a large enough gate pulse width to reach IL (refer to Section 2.2).
Figure 5.
Latching current of the AC switch
8.75 A
A
1.16 A
B
i(t)
IG
IL
t
t
i(t)
I
IL
t
t
b
a
i(t)
I
I
t
t
i(t)
IG
I
t
t



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