PIC18F4685-ISLASHSP datasheet(364/484 Pages) MICROCHIP

364 / 484 page

PIC18F2682/2685/4682/4685

DS39761B-page 362

Preliminary

24.5.2

DATA EEPROM

CODE PROTECTION

The entire data EEPROM is protected from external

reads and writes by two bits: CPD and WRTD. CPD

inhibits external reads and writes of data EEPROM.

WRTD inhibits internal and external writes to data

EEPROM. The CPU can continue to read and write

data EEPROM regardless of the protection bit settings.

24.5.3

CONFIGURATION REGISTER

PROTECTION

The Configuration registers can be write-protected.

The WRTC bit controls protection of the Configuration

registers. In normal execution mode, the WRTC bit is

readable only. WRTC can only be written via ICSP or

an external programmer.

24.6

ID Locations

Eight

memory

locations

(200000h-200007h)

are

designated as ID locations, where the user can store

checksum or other code identification numbers. These

locations are both readable and writable during normal

execution through the TBLRD and TBLWT instructions

or during program/verify. The ID locations can be read

when the device is code-protected.

24.7

In-Circuit Serial Programming

PIC18F2682/2685/4682/4685 microcontrollers can be

serially programmed while in the end application circuit.

This is simply done with two lines for clock and data

and three other lines for power, ground and the

programming voltage. This allows customers to

manufacture boards with unprogrammed devices and

then program the microcontroller just before shipping

the product. This also allows the most recent firmware

or a custom firmware to be programmed.

24.8

In-Circuit Debugger

When the DEBUG Configuration bit is programmed to

a ‘0’, the In-Circuit Debugger functionality is enabled.

This function allows simple debugging functions when

used with MPLAB® IDE. When the microcontroller has

this feature enabled, some resources are not available

for general use. Table 24-4 shows which resources are

required by the background debugger.

TABLE 24-4:

DEBUGGER RESOURCES

To use the In-Circuit Debugger function of the micro-

controller, the design must implement In-Circuit Serial

Programming connections to MCLR/VPP/RE3, VDD,

VSS, RB7 and RB6. This will interface to the In-Circuit

Debugger module available from Microchip or one of

the third party development tool companies.

24.9

Single-Supply ICSP Programming

The LVP Configuration bit enables Single-Supply ICSP

programming (formerly known as

Low-Voltage ICSP

Programming or LVP). When Single-Supply Program-

ming is enabled, the microcontroller can be programmed

without requiring high voltage being applied to the

MCLR/VPP/RE3 pin, but the RB5/KBI1/PGM pin is then

dedicated to controlling Program mode entry and is not

available as a general purpose I/O pin.

While programming using Single-Supply Programming,

VDD is applied to the MCLR/VPP/RE3 pin as in normal

execution mode. To enter Programming mode, VDD is

applied to the PGM pin.

If Single-Supply ICSP Programming mode will not be

used, the LVP bit can be cleared. RB5/KBI1/PGM then

becomes available as the digital I/O pin, RB5. The LVP

bit may be set or cleared only when using standard

high-voltage programming (VIHH applied to the MCLR/

VPP/RE3 pin). Once LVP has been disabled, only the

standard high-voltage programming is available and

must be used to program the device.

Memory that is not code-protected can be erased using

either a block erase, or erased row by row, then written

at any specified VDD. If code-protected memory is to be

erased, a block erase is required. If a block erase is to

be performed when using Low-Voltage Programming,

the device must be supplied with VDD of 4.5V to 5.5V.

I/O pins:

RB6, RB7

Stack:

2 levels

Note:

Memory sources listed in MPLAB® IDE.

Note 1: High-voltage programming is always avail-

able, regardless of the state of the LVP bit,

by applying VIHH to the MCLR pin.

2: While in Low-Voltage ICSP Programming

mode, the RB5 pin can no longer be used

as a general purpose I/O pin and should

be held low during normal operation.

3: When using Low-Voltage ICSP Program-

ming (LVP) and the pull-ups on PORTB

are enabled, bit 5 in the TRISB register

must be cleared to disable the pull-up on

RB5 and ensure the proper operation of

the device.

4: If the device Master Clear is disabled,

verify that either of the following is done to

ensure proper entry into ICSP mode:

a) disable Low-Voltage Programming

(CONFIG4L<2> = 0); or

b) make certain that RB5/KBI1/PGM

is held low during entry into ICSP.

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