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UM1685 Datasheet(PDF) 25 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # UM1685
Description  EVAL6480H and EVAL6482H: high power microstepping motor drivers
PDF  31 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

UM1685 Datasheet(HTML) 25 Page - STMicroelectronics

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DocID025458 Rev 2
25/31
UM1685
Device configuration
31
3.2
Advanced current control (EVAL6482H)
The following configuration gives good results with most of motors:
Minimum ON time = 4 µs.
Minimum OFF time = 21 µs.
Max fast decay = 10 µs.
Max fast decay at step change = 16 µs.
Target switching time = 48 µs.
Predictive current control enabled.
The impact of the timing parameters are explained in the application note “AN4158: Peak
current control with automatic decay adjustment and predictive current control: basics and
setup” on www.st.com.
The target phase current is set through the TVAL registers. The TVAL determinates the
reference voltage (i.e. the voltage drop on the sense resistors) corresponding to the peak of
the current sine wave (microstepping operation):
Equation 1
Ipeak = TVAL_X / Rsense = TVAL_X / 0.05
The sensing resistors can be changed as described in Section 5: How to change the supply
configuration of the board.
3.3
Gate drivers
The configuration of the gate driving circuitry depends on the external MOSFETs
characteristics. The demonstration boards mount the STD25NF10 Power MOSFETs.
Warning:
Important - a wrong gate driving setup may cause spurious
overcurrent failures even if no load is connected to the power
stage.
According to the STD25NF10 datasheet the total gate charge required to turn on the
MOSFET is about 55 nC.
The charge supplied by the device at each commutation is equal to the gate current (Igate)
multiplied by the controlled current time (tcc). With a gate current of 64 mA and a controller
current time of 1000 ns, 64 nC are provided to the gate. The gate current can be changed in
order to speed up or slow down the commutation speed (i.e. the slew rate of the power
stage outputs); in this case the controlled current time should be changed accordingly.
The boards are designed to operate with a VCC voltage of 15 V, so the corresponding value
for the integrated regulator should be set. The UVLO threshold should be 11 V.
At each commutation some voltage oscillations are generated. This noise could trigger the
overcurrent protection. This event is avoided by adding a blanking time after each
commutation.
A blanking time of 500 ns prevents the occurrence of spurious overcurrent detection in most
operative conditions.



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