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FBSGAM02PR50 Datasheet(PDF) 23 Page - Efficient Power Conversion Corporation. |
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FBSGAM02PR50 Datasheet(HTML) 23 Page - Efficient Power Conversion Corporation. |
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23 / 33 page ![]() ©2020 EPC SPACE EPC.SPACE 23 FBS-GAM02-P-R50 Datasheet High-Side Bootstrap Capacitor Periodic Recharge DC Operation and Power-Up Sequencing Recommended VDD-to-PGND Power Supply Bypassing The high-side power switch gate driver utilizes a bootstrap capacitor to provide the proper bias for this circuit during switching operation. As such, this capacitor MUST be periodically re-charged from the VBIAS power supply. As a stand-alone high-side switch with a ground-connected/ground-sensed load, this recharging takes place each time the switch is turned OFF and the TOUT node returns to ground potential (0 VDC). However, when connected in conjunction with the low-side power switch in the Half-Bridge configuration (See Figure 10, for example), this connection to ground does not exist until the low-side power switch is turned ON, thus creating a low impedance connection from TOUT through the low-side power switch (BOUT-PGND). If the high-side gate driver is not provided with periodic recharge during operation, damage may occur to the Module. The time tprg is the minimum time required for the low-side driver to be turned ON in order to ensure that the bootstrap capacitor is properly charged when power is initially applied to the FBS-GAM02-P-R50 Module. If DC operation is desired for the Module when connected as two single, independent, power drivers (see Figures 6, 7 or 8, for examples) then an isolated +4.5 to +5.5 VDC power supply capable of operation with high rates-of-change of voltage from primary-to-secondary should be connected to the TBST (pin 10) and TOS (pin 9) pins on the Module to provide DC power to the high-side gate driver. The recommended power sequencing for the FBS-GAM02-P-R50 is the VBIAS power supply is applied first and within the recommended operating voltage range prior to the application of VDD to the circuit. The FBS-GAM02P-R-50 is designed as a switching eGAN® HEMT multifunction driver that is inherently capable of DC (steady-state) operation. As such, there are precautions that must be observed during the application and operation of this Module. One of these precautions is power-up sequencing. The power MUST be sequenced to the circuit with VBIAS being applied first and within its recommended operating voltage range before VDD is applied to the circuit. This will prevent the gate driver output (OUT) from assuming a non-deterministic state with regards to the logic input (IN) and unintentionally providing an internal drive signal to the internal eGaN® HEMT power switches. Under NO circumstances should an FBS-GAM02-P-R50 Module be used in a half- bridge configuration with VDD applied first, prior to VBIAS, to the Module. The power supply pins and return pin of the FBS-GAM02-P-R50 require proper high frequency bypassing to one-another in order to prevent harmful switching noise-related spikes from degrading or damaging the internal circuitry in the FBS-GAM02-P-R50 module. The more critical bypassing situation is related to the VDD supply to PGND (Pin 14), which bears the high rate-of-change voltages and currents associated with the internal eGaN® power switches interacting with a load. It is recommended that a minimum of two (2) 4.7 microfarad ceramic capacitors, one (1) 1.0 microfarad ceramic capacitor and one (1) 0.1 microfarad ceramic capacitor, all with 100 VDC ratings, be connected from VDD to PGND. All four of these capacitors should be low ESR types, if possible. It is strongly recommended that these capacitors inscribe the smallest possible loop area between VDD and PGND so as to minimize the inductance related to this loop area. Figure 21 illustrates three instances of recommended and acceptable VDD-PGND bypassing, as implemented in PCB copper etch. Regardless, different end-use implementations will require different VDD bypass capacitor placements, and it is strongly recommended that the chosen bypassing scheme be evaluated in hardware for its effectiveness. It is also recommended that a 1.0 microfarad ceramic capacitor and a 0.1 microfarad ceramic capacitor, each 25 VDC rating, be connected between VBIAS (pin 4) and PGND (pin 3). |
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