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M65KG512AB Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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M65KG512AB Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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20 / 54 page ![]() Operating modes M65KG526AB 20/54 4 Operating modes There are 7 operating modes that control the memory. Each of these is composed by a sequence of commands (see Table 6: Operating modes for a summary). 4.1 Power-Up The DDR LPSDRAM has to be powered up and initialized in a well determined manner: 1. After applying power to VDD and VDDQ an initial pause of at least 200µs is required before the signals can be toggled. 2. The Precharge command must then be issued to all banks. Until the command is issued KE and UDQM/LDQM must be held High to make sure that DQ0-DQ15 remain high impedance. 3. tRP after precharging all the banks, the Mode Register and the Extended Mode Register must be set by issuing a Mode Register Set command and an Extended Mode Register Set command, respectively. A minimum pause of tMRD must be respected after each register set command. 4. After the two registers are configured, two or more auto Refresh cycles must be executed before the device is ready for normal operation. The third and fourth steps can be swapped. Refer to Figure 26 for a detailed description of the Power-Up ac waveforms. 4.2 Burst Read The M65KG512AB is switched in Burst Read mode by issuing a Bank (Row) Activate command to set the bank and row addresses to be read from, followed by a Read command (see Section 3.3: Bank(Row) Activate command (ACT) and Section 3.4: Read command (READ) for details). Burst Read can be accompanied by an Auto Precharge cycle depending on the state of the A10 Address Input. If A10 is High (set to ‘1’) when the Burst Read command is issued, the Burst Read operation will be followed by an Auto Precharge cycle. If A10 is Low (set to ‘0’), the row will remain active for subsequent accesses. Burst Read operations are performed at word level only. Different Burst Types (sequential or interleaved), Burst Lengths (2, 4, 8, and 16 words) can be programmed using the Mode Register bits. Only a CAS Latency of 3 clock cycles is available. Refer to Section 5.1, and to Section 3.1: Mode Register Set command (MRS), for details on the Mode Register bits and how to program them. The Burst Read starts 2t CK + t AC after the Clock K rising edge where the Read command is latched, where t CK is the Clock period and t AC is the access time from K or K. Data Strobe, UDQS/LDQS, are output simultaneously with data. tRPRE prior to the first rising edge of the data strobe, the UDQS/LDQS signals go from High-Z to Low state. This Low pulse is referred to as the Read Preamble. The burst data are then output synchronized with the rising and falling edge of the data strobe. UDQS/LDQS become High-Z on the next clock cycle after the Burst Read is completed. tRPST from the last falling edge of the data strobe, the DQS pins become High-Z. This low period of DQS is referred as Read Postamble. |
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