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34AA04-E/ST Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - Microchip Technology |
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34AA04-E/ST Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - Microchip Technology |
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13 / 36 page ![]() 2014 Microchip Technology Inc. DS20005271B-page 13 34AA04 8.0 READ OPERATION Read operations are initiated in the same way as write operations, with the exception that the R/W bit of the slave address is set to ‘1’. There are three basic types of read operations: current address read, random read and sequential read. 8.1 Current Address Read The 34AA04 contains an address counter that maintains the address of the last byte accessed, inter- nally incremented by ‘1’. Therefore, if the previous access (either a read or write operation) was to address n, the next current address read operation would access data from address n+1. Upon receipt of the slave address with R/W bit set to ‘1’, the 34AA04 issues an acknowledge and transmits the 8-bit data value. The master will not acknowledge the transfer, but does generate a Stop condition and the 34AA04 discontinues transmission (Figure 8-1). 8.2 Random Read Random read operations allow the master to access any memory location in a random manner. To perform this type of read operation, the array address must first be set. This is done by sending the array address to the 34AA04 as part of a write operation. Once the array address is sent, the master generates a Start condition following the acknowledge. This terminates the write operation, but not before the internal Address Pointer is set. The master then issues the control byte again, but with the R/W bit set to a ‘1’. The 34AA04 then issues an acknowledge and transmits the 8-bit data word. The master will not acknowledge the transfer, but does generate a Stop condition and the 34AA04 discontinues transmission (Figure 8-2). 8.3 Sequential Read Sequential reads are initiated in the same way as a random read, with the exception that after the 34AA04 transmits the first data byte, the master issues an acknowledge, as opposed to a Stop condition in a random read. This directs the 34AA04 to transmit the next sequentially addressed 8-bit word (Figure 8-3). To provide sequential reads, the 34AA04 contains an internal Address Pointer, which is incremented by one at the completion of each operation. Sequential reads are limited to a single bank per operation, so the Address Pointer allows the entire memory contents of the current bank to be serially read during one opera- tion. 8.4 Noise Protection and Brown-Out The 34AA04 employs a VCC threshold detector circuit which disables the internal erase/write logic if the VCC is below 1.35V at nominal conditions. The SCL and SDA inputs have Schmitt Trigger and filter circuits which suppress noise spikes to assure proper device operation, even on a noisy bus. FIGURE 8-1: CURRENT ADDRESS READ Note: It is recommended to perform a Set Bank Address command before initiating a Read command to ensure the desired bank is selected. SP Bus Activity Master SDA Line Bus Activity S T O P Control Byte Data (n) A C K N O A C K S T A R T |
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