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PIC12CE519-04/ESM Datasheet(PDF) 44 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC12CE519-04/ESM Datasheet(HTML) 44 Page - Microchip Technology |
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44 / 113 page ![]() PIC12C5XX DS40139E-page 44 © 1999 Microchip Technology Inc. 8.7 Time-Out Sequence, Power Down, and Wake-up from SLEEP Status Bits (TO/PD/GPWUF) The TO, PD, and GPWUF bits in the STATUS register can be tested to determine if a RESET condition has been caused by a power-up condition, a MCLR or Watchdog Timer (WDT) reset. 8.8 Reset on Brown-Out A brown-out is a condition where device power (VDD) dips below its minimum value, but not to zero, and then recovers. The device should be reset in the event of a brown-out. To reset PIC12C5XX devices when a brown-out occurs, external brown-out protection circuits may be built, as shown in Figure 8-13 , Figure 8-14 and Figure 8-15 FIGURE 8-13: BROWN-OUT PROTECTION CIRCUIT 1 TABLE 8-7: TO/PD/GPWUF STATUS AFTER RESET GPWUF TO PD RESET caused by 0 0 0 WDT wake-up from SLEEP 0 0 u WDT time-out (not from SLEEP) 01 0 MCLR wake-up from SLEEP 01 1 Power-up 0u u MCLR not during SLEEP 1 1 0 Wake-up from SLEEP on pin change Legend: u = unchanged Note 1: The TO, PD, and GPWUF bits maintain their status (u) until a reset occurs. A low- pulse on the MCLR input does not change the TO, PD, and GPWUF status bits. This circuit will activate reset when VDD goes below Vz + 0.7V (where Vz = Zener voltage). *Refer to Figure 8-7 and Table 11-1 for internal weak pull-up on MCLR. 33k 10k 40k* MCLR PIC12C5XX VDD Q1 VDD VDD FIGURE 8-14: BROWN-OUT PROTECTION CIRCUIT 2 FIGURE 8-15: BROWN-OUT PROTECTION CIRCUIT 3 This brown-out circuit is less expensive, although less accurate. Transistor Q1 turns off when VDD is below a certain level such that: *Refer to Figure 8-7 and Table 11-1 for internal weak pull-up on MCLR. VDD • R1 R1 + R2 = 0.7V R2 40k* MCLR PIC12C5XX R1 Q1 VDD VDD VDD This brown-out protection circuit employs Microchip Technology’s MCP809 microcontroller supervisor. The MCP8XX and MCP1XX family of supervisors provide push-pull and open collector outputs with both high and low active reset pins. There are 7 different trip point selections to accomodate 5V and 3V systems. MCLR PIC12C5XX VDD VDD Vss RST MCP809 VDD bypass capacitor |
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