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PIC16F684-E/ST Datasheet(PDF) 110 Page - Microchip Technology

Part # PIC16F684-E/ST
Description  14-Pin Flash-Based, 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers with nanoWatt Technology
PDF  164 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.microchip.com
Logo MICROCHIP - Microchip Technology

PIC16F684-E/ST Datasheet(HTML) 110 Page - Microchip Technology

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PIC16F684
DS41202C-page 108
Preliminary
 2004 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 12-10:
WAKE-UP FROM SLEEP THROUGH INTERRUPT
12.8
Code Protection
If
the
code
protection
bit(s)
have
not
been
programmed, the on-chip program memory can be
read out using ICSP™ for verification purposes.
12.9
ID Locations
Four memory locations (2000h-2003h) are designated
as ID locations where the user can store checksum or
other code identification numbers. These locations are
not accessible during normal execution but are
readable and writable during Program/Verify mode.
Only the Least Significant 7 bits of the ID locations are
used.
12.10 In-Circuit Serial Programming
The PIC16F684 microcontrollers can be serially
programmed while in the end application circuit. This is
simply done with two lines for clock and data and three
other lines for:
• power
• ground
• programming voltage
This allows customers to manufacture boards with
unprogrammed devices and then program the micro-
controller just before shipping the product. This also
allows the most recent firmware or a custom firmware
to be programmed.
The device is placed into a Program/Verify mode by
holding the RA0 and RA1 pins low, while raising the
MCLR (VPP) pin from VIL to VIHH. See the “PIC12F6XX/
16F6XX
Memory
Programming
Specification”
(DS41204) for more information. RA0 becomes the
programming data and RA1 becomes the programming
clock. Both RA0 and RA1 are Schmitt Trigger inputs in
this mode.
After Reset, to place the device into Program/Verify
mode, the Program Counter (PC) is at location 00h. A
6-bit command is then supplied to the device.
Depending on the command, 14 bits of program data
are then supplied to or from the device, depending on
whether the command was a load or a read. For
complete details of serial programming, please refer to
the
“PIC12F6XX/16F6XX
Memory
Programming
Specification” (DS41204).
A typical In-Circuit Serial Programming connection is
shown in Figure 12-11.
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
OSC1
CLKOUT(4)
INT pin
INTF flag
(INTCON<1>)
GIE bit
(INTCON<7>)
Instruction Flow
PC
Instruction
Fetched
Instruction
Executed
PC
PC + 1
PC + 2
Inst(PC) = Sleep
Inst(PC – 1)
Inst(PC + 1)
Sleep
Processor in
Sleep
Interrupt Latency(3)
Inst(PC + 2)
Inst(PC + 1)
Inst(0004h)
Inst(0005h)
Inst(0004h)
Dummy Cycle
PC + 2
0004h
0005h
Dummy Cycle
TOST(2)
PC + 2
Note
1:
XT, HS or LP Oscillator mode assumed.
2:
TOST = 1024 TOSC (drawing not to scale). This delay does not apply to EC and RC Oscillator modes.
3:
GIE = ‘1’ assumed. In this case after wake-up, the processor jumps to 0004h. If GIE = ‘0’, execution will continue in-line.
4:
CLKOUT is not available in XT, HS, LP or EC oscillator modes, but shown here for timing reference.
Note:
The entire data EEPROM and Flash
program memory will be erased when the
code protection is turned off. See the
“PIC12F6XX/16F6XX Memory Program-
ming Specification” (DS41204) for more
information.



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