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LAN8818D/KDX Datasheet(PDF) 44 Page - Microchip Technology

Part # LAN8818D/KDX
Description  4-Port Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver with QSGMII
PDF  101 Pages
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Manufacturer  MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.microchip.com
Logo MICROCHIP - Microchip Technology

LAN8818D/KDX Datasheet(HTML) 44 Page - Microchip Technology

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LAN8818D
DS00005832C-page 44
© 2026 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries
PCH/MCH Bytes 1 and 2 control frame preemption and timestamping. The following values are used:
• PktTyp[1:0] = 00 (other values reserved)
• SubPortID[3:0] = Device port number (0, 1, 2 or 3)
• ExtTy[1:0] = 01 (preemption disabled on this PHY port) or 10 (preemption enabled on this PHY port). ExtTy will be
the same value for all frames on a port.
• Extension[39:32] convey preemption state. Refer to the USGMII specification for details.
- Preemption Verify and Respond mPackets are passed transparently across the Q-USGMII using Extension
values. The device does not generate or respond to these mPackets, it is left to the Q-USGMII link partner to
handle Preemption Verification.
• Extension[31:0] = (three different possible formats available through configuration registers)
- [0,0,30-bit arrival nanoseconds] (0.30 format)
- [2-bit seconds, 30-bit arrival nanoseconds] (2.30 format)
- [32-bit arrival nanoseconds] (0.32 format)
• CRC[7:0] = CRC-8 covering PCH/MCH as per USGMII specification
5.9.3.2
PCH Mode TX
In PCH mode TX, departing frames arrive from the QSGMII RX functions with their preamble replaced with a PCH or
MCH RX header. 1588 frames of interest are identified by the device based on PCH or MCH header fields. Note,
QSGMII RX and 1588 TX are the same direction, MAC to PHY.
PCH/MCH Bytes 2-4 control frame preemption and timestamping. The following values are used:
• PktTyp[1:0] = ‘00’
• SubPortID[3:0] = Device port number (0, 1, 2 or 3)
• Extension[39:32] = convey preemption state. Refer to the USGMII specification for details.
- Preemption Verify and Respond mPackets are passed transparently across the Q-USGMII using Extension
values. The device does not generate or respond to these mPackets, it is left to the Q-USGMII link partner to
handle Preemption Verification.
• PCH (preemption enabled, PCH only supports two-step):
- All frames on the port are expected to have ExtTy[1:0] = ‘10’.
- However, frames with ExtTy[1:0] = ‘00’ are treated as valid unfragmented frames. These frames will be
passed to the line with valid preambles and will not be counted as Extension Type Mismatch errors.
- Frames with ExtTy[1:0] = ‘01’ or ‘11’ are treated as invalid frames. They are counted as Extension Type
Mismatch errors and discarded by the transmit PHY.
- Extension[31] = indicates a departure timestamp is to be captured for this frame
FIGURE 5-6:
PCH / MCH RX HEADER FORMAT (FROM QSGMII)
Byte 0
Byte 1
Byte 2
Byte 3
Byte 4
Byte 5
Byte 6
Byte 7
SPD
0xfb
CRC[7:0]
Extension [15:0]
Signature
IDLE
(0x00)
Packet
Data
Extension [39:16]
Q-USGMII Rx Format: PCH / MCH Header
Byte 0
Byte 1
Byte 2
Byte 3
Byte 4
Byte 5
Byte 6
Byte 7
SPD
0xfb
IDLE
(0x00)
Packet
Data
0x55
QSGMII Format (same Tx and Rx): standard Ethernet preamble
0x55
0x55
0x55
0x55
0x55
SFD or
SMD



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