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ADC10D040CIVS/NOPB Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Texas Instruments |
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ADC10D040CIVS/NOPB Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Texas Instruments |
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18 / 32 page ![]() ADC10D040 SNAS149G – OCT 2001 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Using a subranging architecture, the ADC10D040 achieves 9.4 effective bits over the entire Nyquist band at 40 MSPS while consuming just 267 mW. The use of an internal sample-and-hold amplifier (SHA) not only enables this sustained dynamic performance, but also lowers the converter's input capacitance and reduces the number of external components required. Analog signals at the “I” and “Q” inputs that are within the voltage range set by VREF and the GAIN pin are digitized to ten bits at up to 45 MSPS. VREF has a range of 0.6V to 1.6V, providing a differential peak-to-peak input range of 0.6 VP-P to 1.6 VP-P with the GAIN pin at a logic low, or a differential input range of 1.2 VP-P to 3.2 VP-P with the GAIN pin at a logic high. Differential input voltages less than −VREF/2 with the GAIN pin low, or less than −VREF with the GAIN pin high will cause the output word to indicate a negative full scale. Differential input voltages greater than VREF/2 with the GAIN pin low, or greater than VREF with the GAIN pin high, will cause the output word to indicate a positive full scale. Both “I” and “Q” channels are sampled simultaneously on the falling edge of the clock input, while the timing of the data output depends upon the mode of operation. In the parallel mode, the “I” and “Q” output busses contain the conversion result for their respective inputs. The “I” and “Q” channel data are present and valid at the data output pins tOD after the rising edge of the input clock. In the multiplexed mode, “I” channel data is available at the digital outputs tOD after the rise of the clock edge, while the “Q” channel data is available at the I0 through I9 digital outputs tOD after the fall of the clock. However, a delayed I/Q output signal should be used to latch the output for best, most consistent results. Data latency in the parallel mode is 2.5 clock cycles. In the multiplexed mode data latency is 2.5 clock cycles for the “I” channel and 3.0 clock cycles for the “Q” channel. The ADC10D040 will convert as long as the clock signal is present and the PD and STBY pins are low. Throughout this discussion,VCM refers to the Common Mode input voltage of the ADC10D040 while VCMO refers to its Common Mode output voltage. Applications Information THE ANALOG SIGNAL INPUTS Each of the analog inputs of the ADC10D040 consists of a switch (transmission gate) followed by a switched capacitor amplifier. The capacitance seen at each input pin changes with the clock level, appearing as about 2 pF when the clock is low, and about 5 pF when the clock is high. This switching action causes analog input current spikes that work with the input source impedance to produce voltage spikes. The LMH6702 and the CLC428 dual op-amp have been found to be a good amplifiers to drive the ADC10D040 because of their wide bandwidth and low distortion. They also have good Differential Gain and Differential Phase performance. Care should be taken to avoid driving the input beyond the supply rails, even momentarily, as during power-up. The ADC10D040 is designed for differential input signals for best performance. With a 1.4V reference and the GAIN pin at a logic low, differential input signals up to 1.4 VP-P are digitized. See Figure 32. For differential signals, the input common mode is expected to be about 1.5V, but the inputs are not sensitive to the common- mode voltage and can be anywhere within the supply rails (ground to VA) with little or no performance degradation, as long as the signal swing at the individual input pins is no more than 300 mV beyond the supply rails. Single-ended drive is not recommended as it can result in degraded dynamic performance and faulty operation. If single-ended input drive is absolutely required, it is recommended that a sample rate above 30 MSPS be used. If the desired sample rate is lower than this, operate the ADC10D040 at a multiple of the desired rate and decimate the output (use every "nth" sample). For single-ended drive, operate the ADC10D040 with the GAIN pin at a logic low, connect one pin of the input pair to 1.5V (VCM) through a resistor of 1k to 10 k Ohms, bypassing this input pin to ground with a 1 µF capacitor. Drive the other input pin of the input pair with 1.0 VP-P centered around 1.5V. 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2001–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: ADC10D040 |
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