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AN4243 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN4243
Description  The L6230 DMOS driver for three-phase brushless DC motor
PDF  29 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN4243 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN4243
Designing an application with the L6230
Doc ID 024199 Rev 1
11/29
Figure 7.
Charge pump circuitry
When the oscillator output is at ground, Cfly is charged by Vs through D2. When it rises to 10
V, D2 is reverse biased and the charge flows from Cfly to Cboot through D1, so the VBOOT
pin, after some few cycles, reaches the maximum voltage of Vs + 10 V VD1 VD2, which
supplies the high-side gate drivers.
With a differential voltage between VS and VBOOT of about 9 V and both the bridges
switching at 50 kHz, the typical current drawn by the VBOOT pin is 1.85 mA.
Care must be taken to develop the PCB layout of Cfly, D1, D2 connections in order to
minimize interferences with the rest of the circuit (see also the Section 2.4).
Recommended values for the charge pump circuitry are:
●
D1, D2 : 1N4148
●
Cfly
: 10 nF - 100V (ceramic capacitor)
●
Cboot
: 220 nF - 35V (ceramic capacitor)
Due to the high charge pump frequency, fast diodes are required. Connecting the cold side
of the bulk capacitor (C2) to VS instead of GND, the average current in the external diodes
during operation is less than 10 mA. At IC power-up the current in the external diodes during
operation is less than 200 mA. The reverse voltage is about 10 V in all conditions. The
1N4148 diodes withstand about 200 mA DC (1 A peak), and the maximum reverse voltage
is 75 V, so they should fit for the majority of applications.
L6230
VS-VD1
f = 600 kH
VSA
VSB
VBOOT
CP
D1
D2
Cboot
Cfly
10 V
10 V
To High-Side
10 V
f = 600 kH
Charge Pump
Oscillator
VS+ 10 V- VD1 - VD2
VS+ 10 V- VD1
AM16569v1



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