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TDC-GPX Datasheet(PDF) 49 Page - ams AG |
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TDC-GPX Datasheet(HTML) 49 Page - ams AG |
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49 / 54 page ![]() TDC-GPX acam-messelectronic gmbh - Am Hasenbiel 27 - D-76297 Stutensee-Blankenloch - Germany - www.acam.de 48 2. Apply Start and Stop signals with a short delay (e.g. 12ns) 3. Step down the interval and look at the output data. They are getting smaller and smaller until you pass the internal Start time stamp. The output data then jumps to a very high value. 4. Take the time interval tcross (from your generator) where this happens 5. Calculate StartOff1 = tcross / BIN and write this value into register 5, StartOff1. In case you expect negative values add an additional amount X to Star- tOff1 and substract this value later on from your output data Internal Data Processing The raw values of the stop events are stored in the Hit FIFOs. The following pipelined post-processing unit is respon- sible for compression, Start selection and correct Stop-Start subtraction. Subsequently a collection unit transfers the data to the Interface FIFOs. Each channel has its own interface FIFO. The maximum rate for transfer into the Interface FIFO is 40 MHz. Finally a data multiplexer adds data from both Inter- face FIFOs to the data bus. The data bus is 28 Bits wide and capable of 40 MHz transfer rate. The data bus can be switched to 16 Bit width writing 0x0000010 into address 14. A LOW at pin ‘Output enable’ forces the bidirectional bus drivers to perma- nent output state. This is helpful for fast data read out routines. Each Interface FIFO has an empty flag (EF) and a load- level flag (LF). All flags are HIGH active. At low data rates it is recommended to check the EF to see whether there are data available for read out. It is not allowed to read from an empty Interface FIFO. The LF is helpful at high data rates. The load level threshold can be set in ‘Fill’ in register 6 and is the same for both FIFOs. As soon as the set number of data is avail- able this can be read from the FIFO as a block without the need of checking the EF. Note: the load-level flags are not synchronized. The load-level flag for a FIFO is valid only if it is not read from this FIFO. Otherwise there might be spikes. Quiet Mode In M-Mode it is mandatory to use the Quiet mode. In Quiet Mode the post-processing and calculation does not start automatically after each single event, but after a dedicated trigger. The trigger can be given externally by a rising slope at pin ALUTRIGGER or by software setting a dedicated ALU-Trigger Bit. The time needed from the start of the post-processing until first data is available in the interface FIFO is typ. 900 ns. 5.4 Data structure and readout The output results are integers with a LSB width de- fined by the setting of the resolution adjust unit, di- vided by MSet. 1 MSet 1 3 1 hsdiv 216 2 T BIN refclkdiv ref + × × × × = Bit 27 … 23 Bit 22...0 Not used Edge-to-Start result of the ad- dressed combined channel The data can be read from address 8 for interface FIFO1 and from address 9 for interface FIFO2. 5.5 Reset There are 3 ways of resetting the device: Power-up reset: a low signal at pin PURESN resets the whole chip. Master-Reset: this command resets everything except the configuration registers. It can be done by software writing to register 4. In non-quiet mode MasterAluTrig in register 5 can be set to ‘1’. Then this command can be done also by a HIGH at the Alutrigger input pin. In quiet mode MasterOenTrig in register 5 can be set to ‘1’. Then this command can be done also by a LOW at the OEN input pin (only with OEN off). Partial-Reset: this command resets everything except the configuration registers and the Inter- face FIFOs. It can be done by software writing to register 4. In non-quiet mode Partial-AluTrig in register 5 can be set to ‘1’. Then this command can be done also by a HIGH at the Alutrigger in- put pin. In quiet mode PartialOenTrig in register 5 can be set to ‘1’. Then this command can be done also by a LOW at the OEN input pin (only with OEN off). After a Power-on reset or a Master reset it takes 40 ns before the Start and Stop inputs accept data. After a Partial reset it takes 75 ns before the Start and Stop inputs accept data. Member of the ams Group |
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