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LP8551TLX/NOPB Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Texas Instruments |
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LP8551TLX/NOPB Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Texas Instruments |
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18 / 47 page ![]() Time VBOOST Driver headroom VBOOST LP8551 SNVS673E – APRIL 2010 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2014 www.ti.com Figure 13. Boost Adaptive Control Principle with PSPWM 8.3.4 Fault Detection The LP8551 has fault detection for LED fault, low-battery voltage, overcurrent, and thermal shutdown. The open drain output pin (FAULT) can be used to indicate occurred fault. The cause for the fault can be read from status register. Reading the fault register also resets the fault. Setting the EN pin low also resets the faults, even if an external 5-V line is used to power VLDO pin. 8.3.4.1 LED Fault Detection With LED fault detection, the voltages across the LED drivers are constantly monitored. LED fault detection is enabled with <EN_LED_FAULT> EEPROM bit. Shorted or open LED string is detected. If LED fault is detected: • The corresponding LED string is taken out of boost adaptive control loop; • Fault bits are set in the fault register to identify whether the fault has been open/short and how many strings are faulty; and • Fault open-drain pin is pulled down. LED fault sensitivity can be adjusted with <LED_FAULT_THR> EEPROM bit which sets the allowable variation between LED output voltage to 3.3 V or 5.3 V. Depending on application and how much variation there can be in normal operation between LED string forward voltages this setting can be adjusted. Fault is cleared by setting EN pin low or by reading the fault register. 8.3.4.2 Undervoltage Detection The LP8551 has detection for too-low VIN voltage. Threshold level for the voltage is set with EEPROM register bits as seen in Table 2: Table 2. UVLO[1:0] THRESHOLD (V) 00 OFF 01 2.7V 10 5.4V 11 8.1V When undervoltage is detected, the LED outputs and boost shut down, the FAULT pin is pulled down, and corresponding fault bit is set in fault register. LEDs and boost starts again when the voltage has increased above the threshold level. Hysteresis is implemented to threshold level to avoid continuous triggering of fault when threshold is reached. Fault is cleared by setting EN pin low or by reading the fault register. 8.3.4.3 Overcurrent Protection The LP8551 has detection for too-high loading on the boost converter. When overcurrent fault is detected, the LP8551 shuts down. Fault is cleared by setting EN pin low or by reading the fault register. 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2010–2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LP8551 |
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