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LP8551TLX/NOPB Datasheet(PDF) 18 Page - Texas Instruments

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Part # LP8551TLX/NOPB
Description  LP8551 High-Efficiency LED Backlight Driver for Notebooks
PDF  47 Pages
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Manufacturer  TI1 [Texas Instruments]
Direct Link  http://www.ti.com
Logo TI1 - Texas Instruments

LP8551TLX/NOPB Datasheet(HTML) 18 Page - Texas Instruments

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Time
VBOOST
Driver
headroom
VBOOST
LP8551
SNVS673E – APRIL 2010 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2014
www.ti.com
Figure 13. Boost Adaptive Control Principle with PSPWM
8.3.4 Fault Detection
The LP8551 has fault detection for LED fault, low-battery voltage, overcurrent, and thermal shutdown. The open
drain output pin (FAULT) can be used to indicate occurred fault. The cause for the fault can be read from status
register. Reading the fault register also resets the fault. Setting the EN pin low also resets the faults, even if an
external 5-V line is used to power VLDO pin.
8.3.4.1 LED Fault Detection
With LED fault detection, the voltages across the LED drivers are constantly monitored. LED fault detection is
enabled with <EN_LED_FAULT> EEPROM bit. Shorted or open LED string is detected.
If LED fault is detected:
•
The corresponding LED string is taken out of boost adaptive control loop;
•
Fault bits are set in the fault register to identify whether the fault has been open/short and how many strings
are faulty; and
•
Fault open-drain pin is pulled down.
LED fault sensitivity can be adjusted with <LED_FAULT_THR> EEPROM bit which sets the allowable variation
between LED output voltage to 3.3 V or 5.3 V. Depending on application and how much variation there can be in
normal operation between LED string forward voltages this setting can be adjusted.
Fault is cleared by setting EN pin low or by reading the fault register.
8.3.4.2 Undervoltage Detection
The LP8551 has detection for too-low VIN voltage. Threshold level for the voltage is set with EEPROM register
bits as seen in Table 2:
Table 2.
UVLO[1:0]
THRESHOLD (V)
00
OFF
01
2.7V
10
5.4V
11
8.1V
When undervoltage is detected, the LED outputs and boost shut down, the FAULT pin is pulled down, and
corresponding fault bit is set in fault register. LEDs and boost starts again when the voltage has increased above
the threshold level. Hysteresis is implemented to threshold level to avoid continuous triggering of fault when
threshold is reached.
Fault is cleared by setting EN pin low or by reading the fault register.
8.3.4.3 Overcurrent Protection
The LP8551 has detection for too-high loading on the boost converter. When overcurrent fault is detected, the
LP8551 shuts down.
Fault is cleared by setting EN pin low or by reading the fault register.
18
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Product Folder Links: LP8551



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