ST7265X datasheet(26/166 Pages) STMICROELECTRONICS

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ST7265x

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CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT (Cont’d)

Condition Code Register (CC)

Read/Write

Reset Value: 111x1xxx

The 8-bit Condition Code register contains the in-

terrupt masks and four flags representative of the

result of the instruction just executed. This register

can also be handled by the PUSH and POP in-

structions.

These bits can be individually tested and/or con-

trolled by specific instructions.

Arithmetic Management Bits

Bit 4 = H

Half carry.

This bit is set by hardware when a carry occurs be-

tween bits 3 and 4 of the ALU during an ADD or

ADC instructions. It is reset by hardware during

the same instructions.

0: No half carry has occurred.

1: A half carry has occurred.

This bit is tested using the JRH or JRNH instruc-

tion. The H bit is useful in BCD arithmetic subrou-

tines.

Bit 2 = N

Negative.

This bit is set and cleared by hardware. It is repre-

sentative of the result sign of the last arithmetic,

logical or data manipulation. It’s a copy of the re-

sult 7th bit.

0: The result of the last operation is positive or null.

1: The result of the last operation is negative

(i.e. the most significant bit is a logic 1).

This bit is accessed by the JRMI and JRPL instruc-

tions.

Bit 1 = Z

Zero.

This bit is set and cleared by hardware. This bit in-

dicates that the result of the last arithmetic, logical

or data manipulation is zero.

0: The result of the last operation is different from

zero.

1: The result of the last operation is zero.

This bit is accessed by the JREQ and JRNE test

instructions.

Bit 0 = C

Carry/borrow.

This bit is set and cleared by hardware and soft-

ware. It indicates an overflow or an underflow has

occurred during the last arithmetic operation.

0: No overflow or underflow has occurred.

1: An overflow or underflow has occurred.

This bit is driven by the SCF and RCF instructions

and tested by the JRC and JRNC instructions. It is

also affected by the “bit test and branch”, shift and

rotate instructions.

Interrupt Management Bits

Bit 5,3 = I1, I0

Interrupt

The combination of the I1 and I0 bits gives the cur-

rent interrupt software priority.

These two bits are set/cleared by hardware when

entering in interrupt. The loaded value is given by

the corresponding bits in the interrupt software pri-

ority registers (IxSPR). They can be also set/

cleared by software with the RIM, SIM, IRET,

HALT, WFI and PUSH/POP instructions.

See the interrupt management chapter for more

details.

Interrupt Software Priority

Level 0 (main)

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3 (= interrupt disable)

ST7265X Datasheet(PDF) 26 Page - STMicroelectronics

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