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SNLS059E Datasheet(PDF) 32 Page - Texas Instruments |
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SNLS059E Datasheet(HTML) 32 Page - Texas Instruments |
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32 / 110 page ![]() 3.0 Functional Description (Continued) Subject to change without notice. 31 Rev O www.national.com The receive interface consists of a nibble wide data bus RXD[3:0], a receive error signal RXER, a receive data valid flag RXDV, and a receive clock RXCLK for synchronous transfer of the data. The receive clock can operate at 2.5 MHz to support 10 Mb/s operation modes or at 25 MHz to support 100 Mb/s operational modes. The transmit interface consists of a nibble wide data bus TXD[3:0], a transmit enable control signal TXEN, and a transmit clock TXCLK which runs at 2.5 MHz or 25 MHz. Additionally, the MII includes the carrier sense signal CRS, as well as a collision detect signal COL. The CRS signal asserts to indicate the reception of data from the network or as a function of transmit data in Half Duplex mode. The COL signal asserts as an indication of a collision which can occur during half-duplex operation when both a transmit and receive operation occur simultaneously. 3.12.6 Collision Detection For Half Duplex, a 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX collision is detected when the receive and transmit channels are active simultaneously. Collisions are reported by the COL signal on the MII. If the PHY is transmitting in 10 Mb/s mode when a collision is detected, the collision is not reported until seven bits have been received while in the collision state. This prevents a collision being reported incorrectly due to noise on the network. The COL signal remains set for the duration of the collision. If a collision occurs during a receive operation, it is immediately reported by the COL signal. When heartbeat is enabled (only applicable to 10 Mb/s operation), approximately 1 µs after the transmission of each packet, a Signal Quality Error (SQE) signal of approximately 10 bit times is generated (internally) to indicate successful transmission. SQE is reported as a pulse on the COL signal of the MII. 3.12.7 Carrier Sense Carrier Sense (CRS) is asserted due to receive activity, once valid data is detected, during 10 Mb/s operation. During 100 Mb/s operation CRS is asserted when a valid link (SD) and two non-contiguous zeros are detected. For 10 or 100 Mb/s Half Duplex operation, CRS is asserted during either packet transmission or reception. For 10 or 100 Mb/s Full Duplex operation, CRS is asserted only due to receive activity. CRS is de-asserted following an end of packet. Figure 3-16 Typical MDC/MDIO Write Operation MDC MDIO 00 0 11 11 0 0 00 0 0 0 (STA) Idle Start Opcode (Write) PHY Address (PHYAD = 0Ch) Register Address (00h = BMCR) TA Register Data Z 0 0 0 0 00 00 0 0 0 00 0 Z Idle 10 0 0 Z Z |
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