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FN8724 Datasheet(PDF) 30 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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FN8724 Datasheet(HTML) 30 Page - Renesas Technology Corp |
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30 / 34 page ![]() ISL98608IIH FN8724 Rev.2.01 Page 30 of 33 Dec 7, 2021 More ground plane area minimizes parasitics and avoids corruption of the ground reference. 5. Low frequency digital signals should be isolated from any high frequency signals generated by switching frequency and harmonics. PCB traces should not cross each other. If they must cross due to the layout restriction, then they must cross perpendicularly to reduce the magnetic field interaction. 6. The amount of copper that should be poured (thickness) depends upon the power requirement of the system. Insufficient copper will increase resistance of the PCB, which will increase heat dissipation. 7. Generally, vias should not be used to route high current paths. 8. While designing the layout of switched controllers, do not use the auto routing function of the PCB layout software. Auto routing connects the nets with the same electrical name and does not account for ideal trace lengths and positioning. ISL98608IIH Specific Layout Guidelines 1. The input capacitor should be connected to the VIN pin (C1) with the smallest trace possible. This helps reject high frequency disturbances and promotes good regulation of the VBST, VP and VN regulators. 2. The inductor for VBST regulator should be connected between VIN and LXP pin with a short and wide trace to reduce the board parasitics. Careful consideration should be made in selecting the inductor as it may cause electromagnetic interference, which could affect IC functionality. A shielded inductor is recommended. 3. Bump VBSTCP is input to the charge pump regulator. This pin must be connected to VBST on the PCB, so that the boost regulator provides the input voltage supply for the charge pump. The CSP bumps for VBST and VBSTCP are A3 and A4 respectively. These two bumps should be connected/shorted to each other on the PCB with a short and thick trace to avoid parasitic inductance and resistance. A 10μF/10V capacitor should be used on trace connecting bump A3 and A4 to PGND. The distance of the capacitor from the bump A3 and A4 is critical - it should be placed very close to the IC with a short and thick trace. 4. The current return path for VBST boost regulator should be small as possible. The bump A1 is PGND. It is power ground for VBST regulator. A 10μF/10V capacitor should be placed between VBST and PGND. 5. Bump D3 is output of the negative charge pump (VN) and bump D2 is its substrate connection (VSUB). It is highly recommended that D3 and D2 are shorted together with a short and thick trace. It is recommended that 2x10μF/10V capacitors are placed on VN to minimize output ripple. Additionally, it will help minimize noise that may be coupled from the high frequency ripple of the charge pump. 6. Bumps B3 is output of the VP regulator. A 10μF/10V capacitor should be placed between VP and power ground. 7. Bump B4 is charge pump positive connection and bump D4 is charge pump negative connection. A 10μF/10V capacitor should be placed between bump B4 and D4. The capacitor between bump B4 and D4 charges and discharges every cycle and handles high current surges. The capacitor should be placed between CP and CN using short and thick trace. 8. Digital input pins ENN, ENP, SDA and SCL should be isolated from the high di/dt and dv/dt signals. Otherwise, it may cause a glitch on those inputs. 9. I2C signals, if not used, should be tied to VIN. 10. Analog ground (AGND) and power ground (PGND) of the IC should be connected to each other. It is crucial to connect these two grounds at the location very close to the IC. The regulator should be referenced to the correct ground plane with the short and thick traces. For example, PGND is the power ground for VBST regulator, a capacitor should be placed between VBST and PGND with short and thick trace. All the ground bumps namely PGND, AGND and PGNDCP should be connected with a network of ground plane. 11. One plane/layer in the PCB is recommended to be a dedicated ground plane. 12. The solder pad on the PCB should not be larger than the solder mask opening for the ball pad on the package. The optimal solder joint strength, it is recommended a 1:1 ratio for the two pads. Figure 64 on page 31 shows the recommended PCB layout for a typical ISL98608IIH application. |
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