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PIC12C67X Datasheet(PDF) 47 Page - Microchip Technology |
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PIC12C67X Datasheet(HTML) 47 Page - Microchip Technology |
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47 / 129 page ![]() © 1999 Microchip Technology Inc. DS30561B-page 47 PIC12C67X The ADRES Register contains the result of the A/D conversion. When the A/D conversion is complete, the result is loaded into the ADRES register, the GO/DONE bit (ADCON0<2>) is cleared, and A/D interrupt flag bit ADIF (PIE1<6>) is set. The block diagrams of the A/D module are shown in Figure 8-1. After the A/D module has been configured as desired, the selected channel must be acquired before the con- version is started. The analog input channels must have their corresponding TRIS bits selected as an input. To determine sample time, see Section 8.1. After this acquisition time has elapsed, the A/D conversion can be started. The following steps should be followed for doing an A/D conversion: 1. Configure the A/D module: • Configure analog pins / voltage reference / and digital I/O (ADCON1 and TRIS) • Select A/D input channel (ADCON0) • Select A/D conversion clock (ADCON0) • Turn on A/D module (ADCON0) 2. Configure A/D interrupt (if desired): • Clear ADIF bit • Set ADIE bit • Set GIE bit 3. Wait the required acquisition time. 4. Start conversion: • Set GO/DONE bit (ADCON0) 5. Wait for A/D conversion to complete, by either: • Polling for the GO/DONE bit to be cleared OR • Waiting for the A/D interrupt 6. Read A/D Result Register (ADRES), clear bit ADIF if required. 7. For the next conversion, go to step 1, step 2 or step 3 as required. The A/D conversion time per bit is defined as TAD. A minimum wait of 2TAD is required before next acquisition starts. FIGURE 8-1: A/D BLOCK DIAGRAM (Input voltage) VIN VREF (Reference voltage) VDD PCFG<2:0> CHS<1:0> GP4/AN3 GP0/AN0 GP2/AN2 GP1/AN1/VREF 11 10 01 00 A/D Converter |
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